Nhanganyaya
Arthroscopic planer chiridzwa chinoshandiswa mukuvhiya arthroscopic, chinonyanya kushandiswa kucheka, kukwesha, kugaya nekubvisa cartilage, ligaments, synovium nemamwe matissue. Kazhinji inosanganisira mubato uye arthroscopic planer. Kushandiswa kweArthroscopic planer kunogona kuderedza kuvhiyiwa kukuvadzwa uye kubuda ropa, uye kunatsiridza kuvhiya chaiko uye mhedzisiro.
![Arthroscopic planer]( "Arthroscopic planer")
Arthroscopic planer components
1. Bata:
Mubato wacho unowanzo gadzirwa nesimbi kana epurasitiki uye unoshandiswa kubata nekudzora gwara nekudzika kwemupurani.
2. Chipenga:
Iyo blade ndiyo chikamu chikuru cheiyo arthroscopic planer uye inowanzogadzirwa nepamusoro-simba resimbi isina tsvina. Mablades anouya mumhando dzakasiyana uye hukuru, zvichienderana nekuvhiya.
3. Musoro:
Musoro ndicho chikamu cheblade, chinowanzo gadzirwa necarbide, chinoshandiswa kucheka, kukwesha, kugaya, uye kubvisa matishu akadai secartilage, ligaments, uye synovium. Misoro inouyawo mune zvimiro uye hukuru hwakasiyana, zvichienderana nekuvhiya.
4. Chibatanidza:
Chibatanidza chinobatanidza mubato kune blade kana musoro. Iyo inowanzo gadzirwa nesimbi uye inopa imwe dhigirii yekuchinjika uye kusimba.
Arthroscopic planer classification
1. Kurongwa neBlade Shape:
Arthroscopic shavers inouya mumhando dzakasiyana-siyana, kusanganisira denderedzwa, flat, tapered, spherical, uye toothed. Mhando dzakasiyana dzeblade dzakakodzera kune dzakasiyana nzira dzekuvhiya.
2. Kurongwa neBlade Shape:
Arthroscopic shavers inouya mumhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzeblade, kusanganisira dzakatwasuka, dzakakombama, uye dzakatsetseka. Mhando dzakasiyana dzeblade dzakakodzera kune dzakasiyana nzira dzekuvhiya.
3. Kurongwa neBlade Material:
Arthroscopic shavers inouya mumhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzeblade, kusanganisira simbi isina tsvina, kabhoni simbi, uye ceramic. Mablades emhando dzakasiyana ane maitiro akasiyana uye mashandisirwo.
4. Kurongwa neBata Shape:
Arthroscopic shavers inouya mumhando dzakasiyana dzemubato, kusanganisira dzakatwasuka, dzakakombama, uye dzakaumbwa neT. Maumbirwo akasiyana emubato akakodzera maitiro akasiyana ekuvhiya.
Clinical kushandiswa kwearthroscopic planer
Arthroscopic shavers anoshandiswa zvakanyanya mukiriniki, kunyanya mukuvhiya arthroscopic. Kuvhiyiwa kweArthroscopic inzira iduku-duku inoitwa uchishandisa maikorosikopu uye arthroscopic zviridzwa, izvo zvinogona kuderedza kukuvadzwa kwekuvhiya uye kubuda ropa, kupfupisa murwere kupora nguva. Arthroscopic shavers ndeimwe yemidziyo yakakosha inoshandiswa mukuvhiya arthroscopic uye inonyanya kushandiswa munzvimbo dzinotevera:
1. Cartilage Repair:
Arthroscopic shavers inogona kushandiswa mukuvhiyiwa kwecartilage kugadzirisa, kudzorera chimiro uye kushanda kweshwashwa kuburikidza nekucheka, kukwesha, kugaya, uye kubvisa shwashwa.
2. Ligament Repair:
Arthroscopic shavers inogona kushandiswa mukuvhiya kwekugadzirisa ligament, kudzorera chimiro uye basa remarunda kuburikidza nekucheka, kukwesha, kugaya, uye kubvisa masumbu.
3. Synovectomy:
Arthroscopic shavers inogona kushandiswa mukuvhiya kwe synovectomy, kuderedza kuzvimba kwekubatana uye kurwadziwa kuburikidza nekucheka, kukwesha, kugaya, uye kubvisa synovium.
4. Bone Resection:
Arthroscopic shavers inogona kushandiswa pakuvhiyiwa kwebhonzo resection, kuvandudza kuremara kwemajoini uye kushanda kuburikidza nekucheka, kugaya, uye kubvisa mapfupa emapfupa.
Arthroscopic planer precautions
1. Kudzidziswa kwehunyanzvi:
Arthroscopic planers zviridzwa zvine hunyanzvi uye zvinoda kudzidziswa kwehunyanzvi uye rairo isati yashandiswa kuti ive yakachengeteka uye inoshanda kushanda.
2. Kusarudza blade yakakodzera uye zano:
Sarudza blade yakakodzera uye tipi zvinoenderana nekuvhiya kuti udzivise kutadza kuvhiya kana matambudziko nekuda kwemablades asina kuenderana.
3. Maitiro ekushandisa:
Kushandisa arthroscopic planer kunoda hunyanzvi uye ruzivo. Kuziva maitiro akakodzera ekushandisa uye chenjedzo kwakakosha kuti udzivise kukundikana kwekuvhiya kana matambudziko nekuda kwekushanda zvisina kunaka.
4. Kuchengeta aseptic technique:
Kuvhiyiwa kweArthroscopic kunoda aseptic nzira yekudzivirira kutapukirwa kwezviridzwa zvekuvhiya uye nzvimbo yekuvhiya.
5. Kuchengeta mushure mekuvhiyiwa:
Mushure mekuvhiyiwa kweArthroscopic, varwere vanoda kuchengetwa kwemashure uye kudzidziswa kwekugadzirisa kudzivirira matambudziko uye kukurumidza kupora.
Arthroscopic Shaver Maintenance
Arthroscopic shaver kuchengetedza kwakakosha pakuwedzera hupenyu hwechiridzwa uye kuve nechokwadi chekuvhiya kushanda uye kuchengeteka. Aya anotevera matipi akakosha ekuchengetedza arthroscopic shaver:
1. Kuchenesa Zvishandiso:
Mushure mekushandisa, chenesa chiridzwa nekuchiisa mudhishi rekugezesa nemvura inodziya uye detergent, wozochigeza nemvura yakachena. Pakupedzisira, bvisa iyo ne-high-pressure steam.
2. Kuchengetera Zviridzwa:
Chengetedza chiridzwa munzvimbo yakaoma, inofefetera, uye isina huruva, uchidzivirira kubva pakunyorova, kupisa, kana kudzvanywa.
3. Kugara Kuongorora:
Ongorora chiridzwa ichi nguva nenguva kuti uone kusakara, deformation, kana kusununguka pablade uye matipi. Chinja chero matambudziko nekukasira.
4. Chenjero Mukushandiswa:
Paunenge uchishandisa arthroscopic shaver, dzivirira kushandisa zvakanyanya kana kusashandisa zvisina kunaka kudzivirira kukuvara kana kutadza.
5. Kugara Kuchengetedza:
Ita nguva dzose kugadzirisa pane chiridzwa, sekutsiva blade uye mazano, pamwe chete nezvikamu, kudzivirira kukundikana.
