ꯁꯤꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯍꯦꯃꯤ-ꯍꯤꯞ ꯖꯣꯟ

ꯁꯤꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯍꯦꯃꯤ-ꯍꯤꯞ ꯖꯣꯏꯟꯇ ꯚꯤꯗꯤꯑꯣ

ꯁꯤꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯍꯦꯃꯤ-ꯍꯤꯞ ꯖꯣꯏꯟꯇ ꯄꯤ.ꯗꯤ.ꯑꯦꯐ.

        

ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯁꯤ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯣꯒꯤ ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯀꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ

ꯁꯤ.ꯑꯦꯟ.ꯁꯤ.ꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯂꯤꯃꯤꯅꯦꯔꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯦꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯝꯞꯌꯨꯇꯔ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯔꯤꯛ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯣꯔꯊꯣꯄꯦꯗꯤꯛ ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯦꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯁꯤꯁꯟ, ꯍꯥꯏ ꯏꯐꯤꯁꯤꯑꯦꯟꯁꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯤꯄꯤꯇꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯃꯇꯧꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯇꯣꯃꯤꯛ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔꯒꯥ ꯆꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯔꯁꯣꯅꯦꯂꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯔꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯁ꯭ꯇꯃꯁ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯗꯤꯚꯥꯏꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫	ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯛꯇ ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯊꯣꯄꯦꯗꯤꯛ ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯟꯗꯃꯗꯤ ꯏꯃꯞꯂꯥꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯤ ꯇꯤꯁ꯭ꯌꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯇꯦꯛꯇ ꯐꯒꯠꯍꯅꯕꯥ, ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯁꯀꯤ ꯀꯟꯁꯦꯟꯠꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯃꯞꯂꯥꯟꯇ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯀꯗꯕꯥ ꯇꯪꯗꯨ ꯂꯩꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯍꯅꯕꯅꯤ꯫	ꯀ꯭ꯕꯥꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯏꯟꯁꯄꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯊꯣꯄꯦꯗꯤꯛ ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯀꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯦꯀꯥꯅꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯄꯔꯇꯤ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯁ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯤꯃꯨꯂꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ, ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯏꯃꯞꯂꯥꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯣꯗ-ꯕꯦꯌꯔ ꯀꯦꯄꯥꯁꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯨꯡ ꯀꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯚꯥꯂꯨꯑꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯐꯇꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯁꯣꯏꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯈꯤꯕꯅꯤ꯫
ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯛꯇ ꯄꯦꯀꯦꯖ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤ꯫ ꯑꯣꯔꯊꯣꯄꯦꯗꯤꯛ ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯏꯛꯔꯣꯕꯤꯌꯝ ꯀꯟꯇꯦꯅꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯊꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯔꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯁꯦꯐꯇꯤ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯦꯡꯂꯕꯥ, ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯔꯤꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯀꯦꯄꯁꯨꯜ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯔꯤꯜ ꯔꯨꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯄꯦꯀꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫	ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯛꯇ ꯋꯦꯌꯔꯍꯥꯎꯁ . ꯑꯣꯔꯊꯣꯄꯦꯗꯤꯛ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯛꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯟ-ꯑꯦꯟꯗ-ꯑꯥꯎꯠ ꯃꯦꯅꯦꯖꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀ꯭ꯕꯥꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯛ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯂꯣꯏꯔꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯔꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯊꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫	ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯜ ꯔꯨꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ . ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯜ ꯔꯨꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯛ ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯆꯦꯟꯖ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯊꯣꯄꯦꯗꯤꯛ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯛꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯝꯅꯕꯥ, ꯎꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯦꯅꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫

ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯁꯤ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯣꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ . 

1. ꯁꯤꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯍꯦꯃꯤ-ꯍꯤꯞ ꯖꯣꯏꯟꯇ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯛꯇ ꯀꯦꯇꯥꯂꯣꯒꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯁꯤ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯣ ꯇꯤꯃꯗꯥ ꯍꯪꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫

2. ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯍꯦꯃꯤ-ꯍꯤꯞ ꯖꯣꯏꯟꯇ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯛꯇ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯜꯂꯨ꯫

3. ꯍꯦꯃꯤ-ꯍꯤꯞ ꯖꯣꯟ ꯁꯤꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯌꯨ꯫

꯴.ꯑꯦꯛꯁ.ꯁꯤ.ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯣꯒꯤ ꯁꯤꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯍꯦꯃꯤ-ꯍꯤꯞ ꯖꯣꯅꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯃꯨ꯫

꯵.ꯑꯦꯛꯁ.ꯁꯤ.ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯣꯒꯤ ꯁꯤꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯍꯦꯃꯤ-ꯍꯤꯞ ꯖꯣꯅꯒꯤ ꯗꯤꯂꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯌꯨ꯫

ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯁꯤ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯣꯒꯤ ꯗꯤꯂꯔ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯍꯣꯂꯁꯦꯂꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯤ ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ

꯱.ꯁꯤꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯍꯦꯃꯤ-ꯍꯤꯞ ꯖꯣꯅꯒꯤ ꯄꯔꯆꯦꯖ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯁ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯕꯥ꯫

꯲.꯱꯰꯰% ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯕꯥꯂꯤꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯃꯤ-ꯍꯤꯞ ꯖꯣꯟ꯫

꯳.ꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯕꯥ꯫

꯴.ꯑꯦꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯃꯦꯟꯇꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯃꯃꯜ ꯂꯦꯞꯄꯥ꯫

5. ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯍꯦꯃꯤ-ꯍꯤꯞ ꯖꯣꯟ꯫

꯶.ꯑꯦꯛꯁ.ꯁꯤ.ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯣꯒꯤ ꯁꯤꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯍꯦꯃꯤ-ꯍꯤꯞ ꯖꯣꯅꯒꯤ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯁꯦꯁꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫

꯷.ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯁꯀꯈꯉꯂꯕꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯗ ꯑꯃꯥ - ꯑꯦꯛꯁ.ꯁꯤ.

꯸.ꯑꯦꯛꯁ.ꯁꯤ.ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯣ ꯁꯦꯂꯁ ꯇꯤꯃꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯦꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ꯫

꯹.ꯑꯦꯛꯁ.ꯁꯤ.ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯣ ꯇꯤꯃꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯕꯥꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫

10. ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ XC ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯣ ꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯄꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯣꯏꯔꯀꯄꯐꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯛ ꯇꯧ꯫

ꯁꯤꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯍꯦꯃꯤ-ꯍꯤꯞ ꯖꯣꯟ: ꯑꯄꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯒꯥꯏꯗꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ

ꯁꯤꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯍꯦꯃꯤ-ꯍꯤꯞ ꯖꯣꯏꯟꯇ ꯔꯤꯞꯂꯦꯁꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯣꯔꯊꯣꯄꯦꯗꯤꯛ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯁꯤꯅꯗꯥ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯍꯤꯞ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯄꯥꯛ-ꯁꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯤꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯑꯣꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯥꯔꯇꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯍꯦꯃꯤ-ꯍꯤꯞ ꯖꯣꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯨꯞꯄꯥ, ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯐꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯚꯔꯚꯤꯌꯨ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ, ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯕꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ, ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯩꯊꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯉꯖꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯃꯞꯂꯥꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯇꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯈꯟꯅꯒꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯐꯦꯁ꯭ꯅꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ, ꯃꯍꯩꯔꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯤꯁꯔꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯄꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯣꯏꯗꯅꯥ ꯐꯪꯍꯅꯒꯅꯤ꯫

ꯀꯔꯤ ꯁꯤꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯦꯃꯤ-ꯍꯤꯞ ꯖꯣꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ？

ꯁꯤꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯍꯦꯃꯤ-ꯍꯤꯞ ꯖꯣꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ, ꯐꯦꯃꯣꯔꯦꯜ ꯍꯦꯗ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯦꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯍꯨꯠ ꯁꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯏꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯔꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯍꯤꯞ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁ꯭ꯊꯦꯁꯤꯁ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁ꯭ꯊꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯀꯝꯄꯣꯅꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯇꯥꯕꯨꯂꯃꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯑꯥꯔꯇꯤꯀꯨꯂꯦꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯙꯥꯇꯨꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤ꯫ ꯕꯣꯟ ꯁꯤꯃꯦꯟꯇ, ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯃꯤꯊꯥꯏꯜ ꯃꯦꯇꯥꯛꯔꯤꯂꯦꯠ (PMMA) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯐꯦꯃꯣꯔꯦꯜ ꯀꯦꯅꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯦꯠꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯅꯕꯥ, ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯄꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯕꯣꯟ ꯀ꯭ꯕꯥꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯐꯠꯇꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯀꯣꯃꯣꯔꯕꯤꯗꯤꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯄꯦꯁꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯩ꯫

ꯁꯤꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯍꯦꯃꯤ-ꯍꯤꯞ ꯖꯣꯏꯟꯇ ꯐꯤꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ

ꯃꯆꯥꯛ ꯃꯊꯨꯃꯒꯤ ꯀꯝꯄꯣꯖꯤꯁꯟ

ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁ꯭ꯊꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯀꯝꯄꯣꯅꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯣꯕꯜꯇ-ꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝ ꯑꯦꯂꯣꯌꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯦꯔꯥꯃꯤꯛ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯏꯊꯥꯏꯂꯤꯅꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯅꯂꯦꯁ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯂꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯕꯥꯏꯑꯣꯀꯝꯄꯦꯇꯤꯕ ꯃꯦꯇꯔꯤꯑꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯁꯤꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ

ꯕꯣꯟ ꯁꯤꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯅꯥ ꯕꯣꯟ ꯀꯦꯅꯦꯂꯗꯥ ꯑꯥꯏꯔꯟ ꯌꯥꯎꯗꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯍꯜꯂꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁ꯭ꯊꯦꯁꯤꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕꯣꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯠꯂꯤ꯫

ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁ꯭ꯊꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯏꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ

ꯃꯣꯗꯔꯟ ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯏꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯣꯗ ꯗꯤꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯕ꯭ꯌꯨꯁꯟ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯁ ꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤꯡ ꯊꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯄꯔ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤ꯫

ꯁꯔꯐꯦꯁ ꯀꯣꯇꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ .

ꯃꯣꯗꯦꯜ ꯈꯔꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯕꯣꯟꯗꯤꯡ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯥꯏꯛꯔꯣꯃꯣꯁꯟ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯣꯇꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤ꯫

ꯁꯤꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯍꯦꯃꯤ-ꯍꯤꯞ ꯖꯣꯏꯟꯇ ꯑꯦꯗꯚꯥꯟꯇꯦꯖꯁꯤꯡ

ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯇꯪꯗꯨ ꯂꯩꯇꯥꯕꯥ .

ꯕꯣꯟ ꯁꯤꯃꯦꯟꯇꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯛꯁꯦꯁꯟ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ, ꯉꯟꯅꯥ ꯃꯣꯕꯤꯂꯥꯏꯖꯦꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗꯤꯞ ꯚꯦꯅꯝ ꯊ꯭ꯔꯣꯝꯕꯣꯁꯤꯁ (DVT)ꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯀꯃꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯐꯦꯏꯂꯔꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯍꯟꯊꯕꯥ

ꯁꯤꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁ꯭ꯊꯦꯁꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯗꯕꯥ ꯚꯦꯔꯤꯑꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯆꯥꯡꯗꯝꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯨꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ꯫

ꯃꯃꯜ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯡꯕꯥ .

ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯏꯃꯞꯂꯥꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯑꯄꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯞ ꯔꯤꯞꯂꯦꯁꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯟꯗꯣꯡ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯕꯨ ꯍꯦꯂꯊꯀꯦꯌꯔ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯄꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯍꯟꯊꯕꯥ

ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯠꯐꯣꯔꯗ ꯁꯤꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯦꯁ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯇꯤꯚ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯀꯨꯏꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯃꯈꯂꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯤꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯍꯦꯃꯤ-ꯍꯤꯞ ꯖꯣꯏꯟꯇ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯇꯃꯦꯟꯇ

ꯗꯤꯁꯞꯂꯦꯁ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯐꯦꯃꯣꯔꯦꯜ ꯅꯦꯛ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ

ꯑꯄꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯞ ꯔꯤꯞꯂꯦꯁꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯅꯦꯜ ꯐꯤꯛꯁꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ 65 ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯄꯦꯁꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯩ꯫

ꯄꯦꯊꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ .

ꯃꯦꯇꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯂꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯑꯣꯄꯣꯔꯣꯁꯤꯁꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯁꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯆꯨꯅꯕꯥ꯫

ꯔꯤꯚꯤꯖꯟ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ

ꯃꯇꯝ ꯃꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯛꯁꯦꯁꯟ ꯃꯦꯊꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯥꯌ ꯄꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯔꯤꯚꯤꯖꯟ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯤꯖꯔꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫

ꯁꯤꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯍꯦꯃꯤ-ꯍꯤꯞ ꯖꯣꯏꯟꯇ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯀꯁꯤꯡ

ꯁꯤꯃꯦꯟꯇꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯃꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ

ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯣꯇꯦꯅꯁꯟ, ꯍꯥꯏꯄꯣꯛꯁꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯥꯔꯗꯤꯌꯦꯛ ꯑꯦꯔꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯛ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯕꯣꯟ ꯁꯤꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯏꯃꯞꯂꯥꯟꯇꯦꯁꯟ ꯁꯤꯟꯗꯣꯝ (BCIS)ꯒꯤ ꯔꯦꯔꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫

ꯃꯍꯤꯛ ꯄꯛꯄ

ꯁꯔꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯤꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯑꯣꯔ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯅꯥ, ꯔꯤꯚꯤꯖꯟ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁ꯭ꯊꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯖꯣꯟ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ (PJI)ꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯂꯩ꯫

ꯂꯨꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯗꯤꯁꯂꯣꯀꯦꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ .

ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯁꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯆꯤꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯏꯃꯞꯂꯥꯟꯇ ꯐꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯊ꯭ꯔꯣꯝꯕꯣꯝꯕꯣꯂꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯗꯣꯀꯁꯤꯡ

ꯄꯦꯁꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯗꯤ.ꯚꯤ.ꯇꯤ. ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯂꯃꯣꯅꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯦꯝꯕꯣꯂꯤꯖꯃꯒꯤ ꯄꯣꯁ꯭ꯠ-ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯏ꯫

ꯁꯤꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯍꯦꯃꯤ-ꯍꯤꯞ ꯖꯣꯏꯟꯇ ꯐ꯭ꯌꯨꯆꯔ ꯃꯥꯔꯀꯦ

ꯑꯦꯖꯤꯡ ꯗꯦꯃꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯐꯤꯀꯁꯤꯡ .

ꯑꯍꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯣꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯑꯣꯄꯣꯔꯣꯇꯤꯛ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯚꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯔꯤ꯫

ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ .

ꯏꯃꯞꯂꯥꯟꯇ ꯃꯦꯇꯔꯤꯑꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯤꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯤꯀꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯐꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯖꯤꯑꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯥꯐꯤꯛ ꯗꯤꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯕ꯭ꯌꯨꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ

ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥ-ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯐꯤꯀꯇꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯠꯂꯛꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯩꯊꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯜꯊꯀꯦꯌꯔ ꯏꯅꯐ꯭ꯔꯥꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯛ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯣꯊꯀꯤ ꯄꯣꯇꯦꯟꯁꯤꯌꯦꯜ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ꯫

ꯔꯤꯒꯨꯂꯦꯇꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯁꯤꯡ .

ꯏꯃꯞꯂꯥꯟꯇ ꯁꯦꯐꯇꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯐꯤꯁꯤꯑꯦꯟꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯔꯤꯒꯨꯂꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯛ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯁꯝꯂꯞꯄ ꯋꯥꯔꯣꯜ

ꯁꯤꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯍꯦꯃꯤ-ꯍꯤꯞ ꯖꯣꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯣꯔꯊꯣꯄꯦꯗꯤꯛ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯐꯦꯃꯣꯔꯦꯜ ꯅꯦꯛ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯦꯅꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯇꯪꯗꯨ ꯂꯩꯇꯥꯕꯥ, ꯃꯃꯜ ꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯔꯁꯦꯇꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯤꯅꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯁꯤꯅꯥꯔꯤꯑꯣ ꯀꯌꯥꯗꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯈꯅꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯐꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯐꯪꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯟꯅꯥ ꯄꯦꯁꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯈꯅꯕ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯔꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯔꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁ꯭ꯊꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯏꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯦꯇꯔꯤꯑꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯆꯠꯊꯔꯀꯄꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ, ꯁꯤꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯍꯦꯃꯤ-ꯑꯩꯆ.ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯄꯤ.

ꯋꯥꯔꯝ ꯔꯤꯃꯥꯏꯟꯗꯔ: ꯑꯥꯔꯇꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯔꯦꯐꯥꯔꯦꯟꯁ ꯈꯛꯇꯒꯤꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯐꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯗꯚꯥꯏꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠ ꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯦ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯪ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯍꯪꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯆꯥꯅꯕꯤꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯟꯗꯤꯡ ꯐꯤꯖꯤꯁꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫