ꯗꯕꯂꯔꯣꯗ ꯁꯤꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯀꯝꯕꯤꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯐꯤꯛꯁꯦꯇꯔ ꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯜ꯫

ꯗꯕꯂꯔꯣꯗ ꯁꯤꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯀꯝꯕꯤꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯐꯤꯛꯁꯦꯇꯔ ꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯚꯤꯗꯤꯑꯣ꯫

ꯗꯕꯂꯔꯣꯗ ꯁꯤꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯀꯝꯕꯤꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯐꯤꯛꯁꯦꯇꯔ ꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯄꯤ.ꯗꯤ.ꯑꯦꯐ

        

ꯗꯕꯂꯔꯣꯗ ꯁꯤꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯀꯝꯕꯤꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯐꯤꯛꯁꯦꯇꯔ ꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯜ  ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯐꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ꯫

ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯟꯕ	ꯃꯤꯡ	ꯅꯠꯇꯦ.	ꯆꯥꯎꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ	ꯃꯃꯤ			ꯀ꯭ꯌꯨ.ꯇꯤ.
ꯗꯕꯂꯔꯣꯗ ꯁꯤꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯀꯝꯕꯤꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯐꯤꯛꯁꯦꯇꯔ ꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯜ꯫	ꯗꯕꯜ ꯔꯣꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯤꯟ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫	꯲꯰꯳꯰꯰꯳-꯰꯸꯴꯵ꯗꯥ ꯐꯣꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫	φ꯸/꯴-꯵ ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯅꯤ꯫				4
	ꯀꯅꯦꯛꯇꯤꯡ ꯔꯣꯗ꯫	ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯑꯦꯁ.꯰꯸-꯲꯵꯰ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤ꯫	φ꯸×꯲꯵꯰꯰ ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯅꯤ꯫				2
	ꯕꯣꯟ ꯁ꯭ꯛꯔꯨꯁꯤꯡ꯫	ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯑꯦꯁ.꯱꯰꯵꯰꯱꯳꯴꯵ ꯂꯩ꯫	φ꯵×꯱꯳꯰ ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯅꯤ꯫				4

ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯁꯤ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯣꯒꯤ ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯀꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ꯫

ꯁꯤ.ꯑꯦꯟ.ꯁꯤ.ꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯂꯤꯃꯤꯅꯥꯔꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯦꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫ ꯀꯝꯞꯌꯨꯇꯔ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯔꯤꯛ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯣꯔꯊꯣꯄꯦꯗꯤꯛ ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯦꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯁꯤꯁꯟ, ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯏꯐꯤꯁꯤꯑꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯤꯄꯤꯇꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯒꯨꯟ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯇꯣꯃꯤꯛ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔꯒꯥ ꯆꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯁ꯭ꯇꯃꯁ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯗꯤꯚꯥꯏꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯔꯁꯣꯅꯦꯂꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯔꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫	ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯛꯇ ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫ ꯑꯣꯔꯊꯣꯄꯦꯗꯤꯛ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯛꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯟꯗꯃꯗꯤ ꯏꯃꯞꯂꯥꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯤ ꯇꯤꯁ꯭ꯌꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯇꯦꯛꯇ ꯐꯒꯠꯍꯅꯕꯅꯤ, ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯁ ꯀꯟꯁꯦꯟꯠꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯃꯞꯂꯥꯟꯇ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯇꯪꯗꯨ ꯂꯩꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯅꯕꯅꯤ꯫	ꯀ꯭ꯕꯥꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯏꯟꯁꯄꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫ ꯑꯣꯔꯊꯣꯄꯦꯗꯤꯛ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯛꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯦꯀꯥꯅꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯄꯔꯇꯤ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯁ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯃꯨꯂꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ, ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯏꯃꯞꯂꯥꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯣꯗ-ꯕꯦꯔꯤꯡ ꯀꯦꯄꯥꯁꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯨꯡ ꯀꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯏꯚꯥꯂꯨꯑꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯐꯇꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯁꯣꯏꯗꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯈꯤꯕꯅꯤ꯫
ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯛꯇ ꯄꯦꯀꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫ ꯃꯥꯏꯛꯔꯣꯕꯤꯌꯥꯜ ꯀꯟꯇꯦꯅꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯊꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯔꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯁꯦꯐꯇꯤ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯊꯣꯄꯦꯗꯤꯛ ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯔꯤꯜ ꯔꯨꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯄꯦꯀꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫	ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯛꯇ ꯋꯦꯌꯔꯍꯥꯎꯁ꯫ ꯑꯣꯔꯊꯣꯄꯦꯗꯤꯛ ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯟ-ꯑꯦꯟꯗ-ꯑꯥꯎꯠ ꯃꯦꯅꯦꯖꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀ꯭ꯕꯥꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯛ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯂꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯔꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯄꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯊꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯔꯤ꯫	ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯜ ꯔꯨꯝ꯫ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯜ ꯔꯨꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯛ ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯆꯦꯟꯖ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯊꯣꯄꯦꯗꯤꯛ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯛꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯝꯅꯕꯥ, ꯎꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯦꯅꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫

ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯁꯤ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯣꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯃꯤꯟꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡ꯫ 

1. Xc ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯣ ꯇꯤꯃꯗꯥ ꯗꯕꯂꯔꯣꯗ ꯁꯤꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯀꯝꯕꯤꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯐꯤꯛꯁꯦꯇꯔ ꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯛꯇ ꯀꯦꯇꯥꯂꯣꯒꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯍꯪꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫

2. ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯗꯕꯂꯔꯣꯗ ꯁꯤꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯀꯝꯕꯤꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯐꯤꯛꯁꯦꯇꯔ ꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯛꯇ ꯈꯜꯂꯨ꯫

3. ꯗꯕꯂꯔꯣꯗ ꯁꯤꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯀꯝꯕꯤꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯐꯤꯛꯁꯦꯇꯔ ꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯌꯨ꯫

꯴.ꯑꯦꯛꯁ.ꯁꯤ.ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯣꯒꯤ ꯗꯕꯂꯔꯣꯗ ꯁꯤꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯀꯝꯕꯤꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯐꯤꯛꯁꯦꯇꯔ ꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯥ꯫

꯵.ꯑꯦꯛꯁ.ꯁꯤ.ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯣꯒꯤ ꯗꯕꯂꯔꯣꯗ ꯁꯤꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯀꯝꯕꯤꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯐꯤꯛꯁꯦꯇꯔ ꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯗꯤꯂꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ꯫

ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯁꯤ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯣꯒꯤ ꯗꯤꯂꯔ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯍꯣꯂꯁꯦꯂꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯤ ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ꯫

꯱.ꯗꯕꯂꯔꯣꯗ ꯁꯤꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯀꯝꯕꯤꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯐꯤꯛꯁꯦꯇꯔ ꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯄꯔꯆꯦꯖ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯁꯁꯤꯡ꯫

꯲.꯱꯰꯰% ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯕꯥꯂꯤꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯗꯕꯂꯔꯣꯗ ꯁꯤꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯀꯝꯕꯤꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯐꯤꯛꯁꯦꯇꯔ ꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯜ꯫

꯳.ꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯕꯥ꯫

꯴.ꯑꯦꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯃꯦꯟꯇꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯃꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯃꯃꯜ ꯇꯪꯗꯨ ꯂꯩꯇꯥꯕꯥ꯫

꯵.ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯗꯕꯂꯔꯣꯗ ꯁꯤꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯀꯝꯕꯤꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯐꯤꯛꯁꯦꯇꯔ ꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯜ꯫

꯶.ꯑꯦꯛꯁ.ꯁꯤ.ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯣꯒꯤ ꯗꯕꯂꯔꯣꯗ ꯁꯤꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯀꯝꯕꯤꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯐꯤꯛꯁꯦꯇꯔ ꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯀꯨꯏꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯖꯤ ꯑꯦꯁꯦꯁꯃꯦꯟꯇ꯫

꯷.ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯁꯀꯈꯉꯂꯕꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯗ ꯑꯃꯥ - ꯑꯦꯛꯁ.ꯁꯤ.ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯣ꯫

꯸.ꯑꯦꯛꯁ.ꯁꯤ.ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯣ ꯁꯦꯂꯁ ꯇꯤꯃꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯦꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ꯫

꯹.ꯑꯦꯛꯁ.ꯁꯤ.ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯣ ꯇꯤꯃꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯕꯥꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫

10. ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯄꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯣꯏꯔꯀꯄꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ XC ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯣ ꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯛ ꯇꯧ꯫

ꯗꯕꯂꯔꯣꯗ ꯁꯤꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯀꯝꯕꯤꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯐꯤꯛꯁꯦꯇꯔ ꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯜ: ꯑꯄꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯒꯥꯏꯗꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ꯫

ꯗꯕꯜ-ꯔꯣꯗ ꯁꯤꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ-ꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯀꯝꯕꯤꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯐꯤꯛꯁꯦꯇꯔ ꯁꯤ ꯇꯥꯏꯞ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯕꯤꯂꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯝꯞꯂꯦꯛꯁ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯤꯅꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀꯦꯁꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯗꯤꯐꯣꯔꯃꯤꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯦꯅꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯏꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯊꯣꯄꯦꯗꯤꯛ ꯗꯤꯚꯥꯏꯁ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯐꯤꯒꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯅꯤꯃꯝ ꯏꯅꯚꯦꯁꯤꯕ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯠꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯁꯣꯏꯗꯅꯥ ꯐꯪꯍꯅꯕꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯀꯥꯅꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯜꯂꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯣꯗꯔꯟ ꯑꯣꯔꯊꯣꯄꯦꯗꯤꯛ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯗꯥ ꯇꯉꯥꯏ ꯐꯗꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯌ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯄꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯒꯥꯏꯗꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯃꯇꯧꯁꯤꯡ, ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ, ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯀꯩꯊꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯤꯖꯤꯜꯂꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯐꯦꯁ꯭ꯅꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ, ꯃꯍꯩꯔꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯤꯁꯔꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯃꯜ ꯌꯥꯝꯂꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜꯂꯣꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ꯫

ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ꯫ ꯗꯕꯂꯔꯣꯗ ꯁꯤꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯀꯝꯕꯤꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯐꯤꯛꯁꯦꯇꯔ ꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯜ ？

ꯗꯕꯜ-ꯔꯣꯗ ꯁꯤꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ-ꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯀꯝꯕꯤꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯐꯤꯛꯁꯦꯇꯔ ꯁꯤ ꯇꯥꯏꯞ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯕꯤꯂꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯦꯃꯔ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯇꯤꯕꯤꯌꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯗꯤꯐꯣꯔꯃꯤꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯦꯅꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯏꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯃꯄꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯛꯁꯦꯁꯟ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ 'C Type' ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯐꯤꯛꯁꯇꯔꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯃꯤ-ꯁꯔꯀꯨꯂꯥꯔ ꯀꯟꯐꯤꯒꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯈꯪꯅꯩ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯕꯤꯂꯥꯏꯖꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯤꯝꯐꯀꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯇꯣꯃꯤꯗꯥ ꯀꯟꯇꯦꯅꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯗꯤꯁ꯭ꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯇꯔꯅꯦꯜ ꯐꯤꯛꯁꯦꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯗꯅꯥ, ꯗꯤꯚꯥꯏꯁ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯌꯀꯩ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯗꯥ ꯗꯕꯜ-ꯔꯣꯗ ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯏꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯗꯤꯚꯥꯏꯁ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯕꯜꯀ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯀꯥꯅꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯂꯦꯇꯦꯔꯦꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯕꯤꯂꯥꯏꯖꯦꯁꯟ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯀꯦꯁꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯆꯨꯝꯃꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯣꯄꯟ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ, ꯀꯃꯤꯅꯤꯎꯇꯦꯗ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗꯤꯐꯣꯔꯃꯤꯇꯤ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯅꯤꯃꯝ ꯏꯅꯚꯦꯁꯤꯕ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇꯤꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯁꯣꯂꯨꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ꯫

ꯗꯕꯂꯔꯣꯗ ꯁꯤꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯀꯝꯕꯤꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯐꯤꯛꯁꯦꯇꯔ ꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯗꯕꯜ-ꯔꯣꯗ ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯏꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫

ꯃꯦꯀꯥꯅꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯁꯥꯏꯠ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯣꯗ ꯗꯤꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯕ꯭ꯌꯨꯁꯟ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯐꯪꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯁꯤꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ-ꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ꯫

ꯗꯤꯚꯥꯏꯁ ꯕꯜꯀ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇꯤꯕ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯕꯤꯂꯥꯏꯖꯦꯁꯟ ꯊꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯄꯦꯁꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯁꯤ-ꯁꯦꯞ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ꯫

ꯂꯤꯝꯐꯀꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯀꯟꯇꯦꯅꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯆꯨꯅꯕꯥ, ꯁꯦꯛꯌꯨꯑꯣꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯔꯒꯣꯅꯣꯃꯤꯛ ꯐꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯃꯣꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯂꯔ ꯀꯝꯄꯣꯅꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ-ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯃꯈꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯇꯣꯃꯤꯛ ꯚꯦꯔꯤꯑꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯁ꯭ꯇꯃꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ꯫

ꯍꯥꯏ-ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯡꯊ ꯃꯦꯇꯔꯤꯑꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯇꯤꯇꯥꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯅꯂꯦꯁ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯂꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯕꯥꯏꯑꯣꯀꯝꯄꯦꯇꯤꯕꯜ ꯃꯆꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯠꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯈꯤꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯔꯦꯗꯤꯑꯣꯂꯨꯁꯦꯟꯇ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯝ꯫

ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯑꯦꯂꯥꯏꯟꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯤꯂꯤꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯁ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯏꯃꯦꯖꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯗꯥꯏꯅꯥꯃꯤꯛ ꯑꯦꯗꯖꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ꯫

ꯑꯦꯂꯥꯏꯟꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯤꯂꯤꯡ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯣꯞꯇꯤꯃꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯟꯠꯔꯥꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯇꯤꯕ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯣꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯇꯤꯕ ꯃꯣꯗꯤꯐꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯗꯕꯂꯔꯣꯗ ꯁꯤꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯀꯝꯕꯤꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯐꯤꯛꯁꯦꯇꯔ ꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ꯫

ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯅꯕꯥ꯫

ꯗꯕꯜ-ꯔꯣꯗ ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯏꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯁꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ, ꯗꯤꯁꯞꯂꯦꯁꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯊꯤꯡꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯂꯥꯏꯟꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯐꯪꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯁꯣꯐ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯤꯁꯨ ꯗꯤꯁꯔꯞꯁꯟ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ꯫

ꯁꯤꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ-ꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯁ꯭ꯌꯨꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯜꯂꯤ, ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯚꯥꯁ꯭ꯀꯨꯂꯥꯔ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯉꯥꯛꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫

ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ꯫

ꯃꯄꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯄꯟ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯒꯤ ꯀꯦꯁꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯄꯦꯁꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯕꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯍꯅꯕꯥ꯫

ꯂꯥꯏꯠꯋꯦꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯔꯒꯣꯅꯣꯃꯤꯛ ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯏꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯕꯜꯀ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯜꯂꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯗꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯣꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯀꯁ꯭ꯇꯃꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯗꯖꯁ꯭ꯇꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯚꯦꯟꯁꯟ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯗꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯇꯤꯕ ꯃꯣꯗꯤꯐꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯗꯥꯏꯅꯥꯃꯤꯛ ꯍꯤꯂꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯪꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯉꯟꯅꯥ ꯔꯤꯍꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ꯫

ꯑꯆꯦꯠꯄꯥ ꯐꯤꯛꯁꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯑꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯠꯊꯣꯛ-ꯆꯠꯁꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯍꯜꯂꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯐꯉ꯭ꯀꯁ꯭ꯅꯦꯜ ꯔꯤꯀꯣꯚꯔꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯃꯣꯠ ꯇꯧꯔꯤ꯫

ꯗꯕꯂꯔꯣꯗ ꯁꯤꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯀꯝꯕꯤꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯐꯤꯛꯁꯦꯇꯔ ꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯃꯈꯂꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ꯫

ꯑꯣꯄꯟ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯍꯅꯕꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯛꯌꯨꯑꯣꯔ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯕꯤꯂꯥꯏꯖꯦꯁꯟ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ꯫

ꯀꯃꯤꯅꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯝꯂꯕꯥ ꯕꯣꯟ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯕꯤꯂꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯁꯦꯒꯃꯦꯟꯇꯦꯜ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯕꯣꯟ ꯒꯦꯄꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯤꯡꯏ, ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯂꯥꯏꯟꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯃꯣꯠ ꯇꯧꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯤꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯄꯦꯔꯤꯑꯦꯑꯥꯔꯇꯤꯀꯨꯂꯥꯔ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯑꯥꯔꯇꯤꯀꯨꯂꯥꯔ ꯁꯔꯐꯦꯁꯀꯤ ꯃꯅꯥꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯂꯥꯏꯟꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯖꯣꯏꯟꯇ ꯐꯉ꯭ꯀꯁꯟ ꯊꯝꯃꯤ꯫

ꯄꯣꯁ꯭ꯠ-ꯇ꯭ꯔꯣꯃꯥꯇꯤꯛ ꯗꯤꯐꯣꯔꯃꯤꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯅꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯉ꯭ꯒꯨꯂꯥꯔ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯔꯣꯇꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯗꯤꯐꯣꯔꯃꯤꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯅꯟ-ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯌꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯦꯂꯌꯨꯅꯤꯌꯟ ꯀꯦꯁꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯕꯤꯂꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯏ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯔꯤꯑꯦꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕꯣꯟ ꯔꯤꯖꯦꯅꯦꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯃꯣꯠ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫

ꯗꯕꯂꯔꯣꯗ ꯁꯤꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯀꯝꯕꯤꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯐꯤꯛꯁꯦꯇꯔ ꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯕꯥ꯫

ꯄꯤꯟ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯛꯇ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯄꯤꯟ ꯁꯥꯏꯠꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯏꯖꯤꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯣꯅꯤꯇꯔꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯅꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯌꯟ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯟ-ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯌꯟ ꯊꯦꯡꯊꯕꯥ꯫

ꯁꯕ-ꯑꯣꯄꯇꯤꯃꯦꯜ ꯐꯤꯛꯁꯦꯁꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯄꯦꯁꯦꯟꯇꯀꯤ ꯀꯝꯞꯂꯥꯏꯑꯦꯟꯁ ꯐꯠꯇꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯕꯣꯟ ꯍꯤꯂꯤꯡ ꯊꯦꯡꯊꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯇꯔꯨ ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯁꯨ ꯏꯔꯤꯇꯦꯁꯟ꯫

ꯃꯄꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯀꯝꯄꯣꯅꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯅꯥꯛ ꯅꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯖꯣꯏꯟꯇ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯐꯦꯟꯁ (Joint Stiffness) ꯂꯩꯕꯥ꯫

ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯅꯥ ꯔꯤꯍꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯦꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯗꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯏꯃꯣꯕꯤꯂꯥꯏꯖꯦꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯗꯕꯅꯥ ꯖꯣꯏꯟꯇ ꯃꯣꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯃꯦꯀꯥꯅꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯐꯂꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯄꯤꯟ ꯂꯨꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯝ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯔꯦꯔꯤ ꯀꯦꯁꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯗꯤꯚꯥꯏꯁ ꯑꯦꯗꯖꯁ꯭ꯇꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯍꯨꯠ ꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯄꯦꯁꯦꯟꯇ ꯀꯝꯞꯂꯥꯏꯑꯦꯟꯁꯀꯤ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯐꯤꯛꯁꯦꯇꯔꯒꯤ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯇꯤꯕ ꯀꯦꯌꯔ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯣꯀꯣꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯦꯁꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯉꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯗꯕꯂꯔꯣꯗ ꯁꯤꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯀꯝꯕꯤꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯐꯤꯛꯁꯦꯇꯔ ꯁꯤ ꯇꯥꯏꯞ ꯐ꯭ꯌꯨꯆꯔ ꯃꯥꯔꯛ꯫

ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯛꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯎꯃꯥ ꯏꯅꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯁ꯫

 ꯂꯝꯕꯤꯒꯤ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯐꯤꯛ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ, ꯊꯕꯛ ꯃꯐꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯥꯟꯅ-ꯈꯣꯠꯅꯕꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯎꯃꯥ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯛꯁꯦꯁꯟ ꯁꯣꯂꯨꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯗꯤꯃꯥꯟꯗ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯑꯦꯖꯤꯡ ꯄꯣꯄꯨꯂꯦꯁꯟ꯫

ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗꯤꯖꯦꯅꯦꯔꯦꯇꯤꯕ ꯕꯣꯟ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯂꯤ꯫

ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯔꯀꯄꯥ꯫

ꯃꯆꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ, ꯃꯣꯗꯨꯂꯔꯤꯇꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯃꯦꯖꯤꯡ ꯀꯝꯄꯦꯇꯤꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯛꯁꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯐꯉ꯭ꯀꯁꯅꯦꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯨꯖꯔ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯔꯤꯌꯦꯟꯁ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯃꯤꯅꯤꯃꯝ ꯏꯅꯚꯦꯁꯤꯕ ꯁꯣꯂꯨꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯗꯤꯃꯥꯟꯗ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ꯫

ꯄꯦꯁꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯏꯅꯚꯦꯁꯤꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯈꯠꯂꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯛꯁꯦꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯍꯦꯜꯊꯀꯦꯌꯔ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯦꯁ ꯄꯥꯀꯊꯣꯛ ꯆꯥꯎꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ꯫

ꯆꯥꯎꯈꯠꯂꯛꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯃꯗꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯦꯜꯊꯀꯦꯌꯔꯒꯤ ꯏꯅꯐ꯭ꯔꯥꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔ ꯐꯒꯠꯍꯅꯕꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯊꯣꯄꯦꯗꯤꯛ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯁꯝꯂꯞꯄ ꯋꯥꯔꯣꯜ

ꯗꯕꯜ-ꯔꯣꯗ ꯁꯤꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ-ꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯀꯝꯕꯤꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯐꯤꯛꯁꯦꯇꯔ ꯁꯤ ꯇꯥꯏꯞ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯕꯤꯂꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯝꯞꯂꯦꯛꯁ ꯑꯣꯔꯊꯣꯄꯦꯗꯤꯛ ꯀꯦꯁꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯗꯤꯐꯣꯔꯃꯤꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯣꯀꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯁꯣꯂꯨꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯑꯦꯜ-ꯔꯣꯗ ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯏꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯤꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ-ꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯪꯗꯨ ꯂꯩꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ꯫ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯅꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ, ꯄꯦꯁꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯖꯨꯀꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗꯤꯂꯤꯖꯦꯟꯇ ꯀꯦꯌꯔꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯌꯄꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯐꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯐꯪꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯈꯠꯂꯀꯄꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯩꯊꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯗꯤꯃꯥꯟꯗ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ, ꯐꯤꯛꯁꯇꯔ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯐꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯐꯒꯠꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯔꯊꯣꯄꯦꯗꯤꯛ ꯀꯦꯌꯔ ꯃꯥꯡꯂꯣꯃꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯈꯠꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯗꯥꯡ ꯂꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯝ ꯁꯥꯔꯤ꯫

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