ꯐ꯭ꯔꯃꯣꯔꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯂꯥꯔ ꯀꯝꯕꯤꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯐꯤꯛꯁꯦꯇꯔ ꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯜ꯫

ꯐ꯭ꯔꯃꯣꯔꯥꯜ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯂꯥꯔ ꯀꯝꯕꯤꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯐꯤꯛꯁꯦꯇꯔ ꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯚꯤꯗꯤꯑꯣ꯫

ꯐ꯭ꯔꯃꯣꯔꯥꯜ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯂꯥꯔ ꯀꯝꯕꯤꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯐꯤꯛꯁꯦꯇꯔ ꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯄꯤ.ꯗꯤ.ꯑꯦꯐ

        

ꯐ꯭ꯔꯃꯣꯔꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯂꯥꯔ ꯀꯝꯕꯤꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯐꯤꯛꯁꯦꯇꯔ ꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯜ  ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯐꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ꯫

ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯟꯕ	ꯃꯤꯡ	ꯅꯠꯇꯦ.	ꯆꯥꯎꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ	ꯃꯃꯤ			ꯀ꯭ꯌꯨ.ꯇꯤ.
ꯐ꯭ꯔꯃꯣꯔꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯂꯥꯔ ꯀꯝꯕꯤꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯐꯤꯛꯁꯦꯇꯔ ꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯜ꯫	ꯗꯕꯜ ꯔꯣꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫	꯲꯰꯳꯰꯰꯲-꯰꯸꯰꯸ꯗꯥ ꯐꯣꯉꯈ꯭ꯔꯦ꯫	φ꯸/꯸ ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯅꯤ꯫				3
	ꯗꯕꯜ ꯔꯣꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯤꯟ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫	꯲꯰꯳꯰꯰꯳-꯰꯸꯴꯵ꯗꯥ ꯐꯣꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫	φ꯸/꯴-꯵ ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯅꯤ꯫				2
	ꯁꯤꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯔꯣꯗ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯦꯝ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫	꯲꯰꯳꯰꯰꯱-꯰꯸꯴꯵ꯗꯥ ꯐꯣꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫	φ꯸/꯴-꯵ ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯅꯤ꯫				5
	ꯁꯦꯃꯤ-ꯁꯔꯀꯨꯂꯥꯔ ꯀꯥꯔꯚ ꯀꯅꯦꯛꯇꯤꯡ ꯔꯣꯗ꯫	꯲꯰꯳꯰꯰꯵-꯰꯸꯰꯱ꯗꯥ ꯐꯣꯉꯈ꯭ꯔꯦ꯫	φ꯸				1
	ꯀꯅꯦꯛꯇꯤꯡ ꯔꯣꯗ꯫	ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯑꯦꯁ.꯰꯸-꯳꯰꯰ꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ꯫	φ꯸×꯳꯰꯰ ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯅꯤ꯫				2
	ꯀꯥꯔꯚ ꯔꯣꯗ꯫	꯲꯰꯳꯰꯰꯷-꯰꯸꯰꯱ꯗꯥ ꯐꯣꯉꯈ꯭ꯔꯦ꯫	φ꯸				1
	ꯕꯣꯟ ꯁ꯭ꯛꯔꯨꯁꯤꯡ꯫	ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯑꯦꯁ.꯱꯰꯵꯰꯱꯳꯴꯵ ꯂꯩ꯫	φ꯵×꯱꯳꯰ ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯅꯤ꯫				7

ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯁꯤ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯣꯒꯤ ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯀꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ꯫

ꯁꯤ.ꯑꯦꯟ.ꯁꯤ.ꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯂꯤꯃꯤꯅꯥꯔꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯦꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫ ꯀꯝꯞꯌꯨꯇꯔ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯃꯔꯤꯛ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯣꯔꯊꯣꯄꯦꯗꯤꯛ ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯦꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯁꯤꯁꯟ, ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯏꯐꯤꯁꯤꯑꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯤꯄꯤꯇꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯒꯨꯟ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯇꯣꯃꯤꯛ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔꯒꯥ ꯆꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯁ꯭ꯇꯃꯁ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯗꯤꯚꯥꯏꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯔꯁꯣꯅꯦꯂꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯔꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫	ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯛꯇ ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫ ꯑꯣꯔꯊꯣꯄꯦꯗꯤꯛ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯛꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯟꯗꯃꯗꯤ ꯏꯃꯞꯂꯥꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯤ ꯇꯤꯁ꯭ꯌꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯇꯦꯛꯇ ꯐꯒꯠꯍꯅꯕꯅꯤ, ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯁ ꯀꯟꯁꯦꯟꯠꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯃꯞꯂꯥꯟꯇ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯇꯪꯗꯨ ꯂꯩꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯅꯕꯅꯤ꯫	ꯀ꯭ꯕꯥꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯏꯟꯁꯄꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫ ꯑꯣꯔꯊꯣꯄꯦꯗꯤꯛ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯛꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯦꯀꯥꯅꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯄꯔꯇꯤ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯁ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯃꯨꯂꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ, ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯏꯃꯞꯂꯥꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯣꯗ-ꯕꯦꯔꯤꯡ ꯀꯦꯄꯥꯁꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯨꯡ ꯀꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯏꯚꯥꯂꯨꯑꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯐꯇꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯁꯣꯏꯗꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯈꯤꯕꯅꯤ꯫
ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯛꯇ ꯄꯦꯀꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫ ꯃꯥꯏꯛꯔꯣꯕꯤꯌꯥꯜ ꯀꯟꯇꯦꯅꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯊꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯔꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯁꯦꯐꯇꯤ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯊꯣꯄꯦꯗꯤꯛ ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯔꯤꯜ ꯔꯨꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯄꯦꯀꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫	ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯛꯇ ꯋꯦꯌꯔꯍꯥꯎꯁ꯫ ꯑꯣꯔꯊꯣꯄꯦꯗꯤꯛ ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯟ-ꯑꯦꯟꯗ-ꯑꯥꯎꯠ ꯃꯦꯅꯦꯖꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀ꯭ꯕꯥꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯛ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯂꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯔꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯄꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯊꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯔꯤ꯫	ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯜ ꯔꯨꯝ꯫ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯜ ꯔꯨꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯛ ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯆꯦꯟꯖ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯅꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯊꯣꯄꯦꯗꯤꯛ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯛꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯝꯅꯕꯥ, ꯎꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯦꯅꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫

ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯁꯤ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯣꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯃꯤꯟꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡ꯫ 

1. Xc Medico Team For Frmoral condylar ꯀꯝꯕꯤꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯐꯤꯛꯁꯦꯇꯔ ꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯛꯇ ꯀꯦꯇꯥꯂꯣꯒꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯍꯪꯕꯤꯌꯨ꯫

2. ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯃꯣꯔꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯂꯥꯔ ꯀꯝꯕꯤꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯐꯤꯛꯁꯦꯇꯔ ꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯛꯇ ꯈꯜꯂꯨ꯫

3. Frmoral condylar ꯀꯝꯕꯤꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯐꯤꯛꯁꯦꯇꯔ C ꯇꯥꯏꯞ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯄꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ꯫

꯴.ꯑꯦꯛꯁ.ꯁꯤ.ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯣꯒꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯃꯣꯔꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯂꯥꯔ ꯀꯝꯕꯤꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯐꯤꯛꯁꯦꯇꯔ ꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯥ꯫

꯵.ꯑꯦꯛꯁ.ꯁꯤ.ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯣꯒꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯃꯣꯔꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯂꯥꯔ ꯀꯝꯕꯤꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯐꯤꯛꯁꯦꯇꯔ ꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯗꯤꯂꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ꯫

ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯁꯤ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯣꯒꯤ ꯗꯤꯂꯔ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯍꯣꯂꯁꯦꯂꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯤ ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ꯫

꯱.ꯐ꯭ꯔꯃꯣꯔꯥꯜ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯂꯥꯔ ꯀꯝꯕꯤꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯐꯤꯛꯁꯦꯇꯔ ꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯄꯔꯆꯦꯖ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯁꯁꯤꯡ꯫

꯲.꯱꯰꯰% ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯕꯥꯂꯤꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯃꯣꯔꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯂꯥꯔ ꯀꯝꯕꯤꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯐꯤꯛꯁꯦꯇꯔ ꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯜ꯫

꯳.ꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯕꯥ꯫

꯴.ꯑꯦꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯃꯦꯟꯇꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯃꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯃꯃꯜ ꯇꯪꯗꯨ ꯂꯩꯇꯥꯕꯥ꯫

꯵.ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ Frmoral ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯂꯥꯔ ꯀꯝꯕꯤꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯐꯤꯛꯁꯦꯇꯔ ꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯜ꯫

꯶.ꯑꯦꯛꯁ.ꯁꯤ.ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯣꯒꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯃꯣꯔꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯂꯥꯔ ꯀꯝꯕꯤꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯐꯤꯛꯁꯦꯇꯔ ꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯁꯦꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫

꯷.ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯁꯀꯈꯉꯂꯕꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯗ ꯑꯃꯥ - ꯑꯦꯛꯁ.ꯁꯤ.ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯣ꯫

꯸.ꯑꯦꯛꯁ.ꯁꯤ.ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯣ ꯁꯦꯂꯁ ꯇꯤꯃꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯦꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ꯫

꯹.ꯑꯦꯛꯁ.ꯁꯤ.ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯣ ꯇꯤꯃꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯕꯥꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫

10. ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯄꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯣꯏꯔꯀꯄꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ XC ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯀꯣ ꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯛ ꯇꯧ꯫

ꯐ꯭ꯔꯃꯣꯔꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯂꯥꯔ ꯀꯝꯕꯤꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯐꯤꯛꯁꯦꯇꯔ ꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯜ: ꯑꯄꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯒꯥꯏꯗꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ꯫

ꯐꯦꯃꯣꯔꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯂꯥꯔ ꯀꯝꯕꯤꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯐꯤꯛꯁꯦꯇꯔ ꯁꯤ ꯇꯥꯏꯞ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯐꯦꯃꯣꯔꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯂꯔ ꯔꯤꯖꯅꯗꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗꯤꯐꯣꯔꯃꯤꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯕꯤꯂꯥꯏꯖꯦꯁꯟ ꯄꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯏꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯊꯣꯄꯦꯗꯤꯛ ꯗꯤꯚꯥꯏꯁ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯏꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯎꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯀꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯃꯞꯂꯦꯛꯁ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯦꯅꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯇꯉꯥꯏ ꯐꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯒꯥꯏꯗꯂꯥꯏꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯗꯤꯚꯥꯏꯁ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ, ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ, ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯕꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯇꯦꯟꯁꯤꯑꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯤꯖꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ ꯀꯝꯕꯤꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯐꯤꯛꯁꯦꯇꯔ ꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯜ꯫ Frmoral condylar ？

ꯐꯦꯃꯣꯔꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯂꯥꯔ ꯀꯝꯕꯤꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯐꯤꯛꯁꯦꯇꯔ ꯁꯤ ꯇꯥꯏꯞ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯕꯤꯂꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯦꯃꯣꯔꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯂꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯗꯤꯐꯣꯔꯃꯤꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯦꯅꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯠꯄꯥ ꯃꯄꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯛꯁꯦꯁꯟ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ 'ꯁꯤ ꯇꯥꯏꯞ' ꯗꯦꯖꯤꯒꯅꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯃꯤ-ꯁꯔꯀꯨꯂꯥꯔ ꯀꯟꯐꯤꯒꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯗꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯜ ꯐꯦꯃꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯤ ꯖꯣꯅꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯇꯣꯃꯤꯛ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯩ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯂꯥꯏꯟꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇꯤꯕ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯕꯤꯂꯥꯏꯖꯦꯁꯟ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯐꯪꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯛꯁꯇꯔ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯐꯤꯃꯔꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯤꯅꯤꯎꯇꯦꯗ, ꯑꯣꯄꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯄꯦꯔꯤꯑꯦꯑꯥꯔꯇꯤꯀꯨꯂꯥꯔ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇꯤꯚ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯁ꯭ꯌꯨꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯇꯣꯃꯤꯛ ꯑꯦꯂꯥꯏꯟꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯐꯪꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯍꯜꯂꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯊꯣꯄꯦꯗꯤꯛ ꯀꯦꯌꯔꯗꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯌ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯐ꯭ꯔꯃꯣꯔꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯂꯥꯔ ꯀꯝꯕꯤꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯐꯤꯛꯁꯦꯇꯔ ꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯁꯤ-ꯁꯦꯞ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ꯫

ꯗꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯜ ꯐꯤꯃꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯇꯣꯃꯤꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯩ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯔꯒꯣꯅꯣꯃꯤꯛ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯕꯤꯂꯥꯏꯖꯦꯁꯟ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯐꯪꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯑꯦꯜ-ꯔꯣꯗ ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯏꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫

ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯁꯥꯏꯠ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯦꯀꯥꯅꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯣꯗ ꯗꯤꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯕ꯭ꯌꯨꯁꯟ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯑꯦꯗꯖꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯕꯜ ꯀꯝꯄꯣꯅꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯂꯥꯏꯟꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯦꯗꯖꯁ꯭ꯇꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯍꯥꯏ-ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯡꯊ ꯃꯦꯇꯔꯤꯑꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯇꯥꯏꯇꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯅꯂꯦꯁ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯂꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯕꯥꯏꯑꯣꯀꯝꯄꯦꯇꯤꯕꯜ ꯃꯆꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯁꯥꯕꯥ, ꯇꯦꯛꯇ ꯀꯥꯌꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯐꯇꯤ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯍꯅꯕꯥ꯫

ꯔꯦꯗꯤꯑꯣꯂꯨꯁꯦꯟꯇ ꯀꯝꯄꯣꯅꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯆꯠꯊꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯃꯣꯅꯤꯇꯔꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕꯣꯟ ꯍꯤꯂꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯁꯦꯁꯃꯦꯟꯇꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯏꯃꯦꯖꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯗꯥꯏꯅꯥꯃꯤꯛ ꯍꯤꯟꯖꯤꯟ ꯃꯦꯀꯥꯅꯤꯖꯝ꯫

ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯐꯦꯟꯁ ꯊꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯉꯟꯅꯥ ꯔꯤꯍꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯦꯁꯟ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯃꯣꯠ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯖꯣꯏꯟꯇ ꯃꯨꯚꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯁꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫

ꯀꯁ꯭ꯇꯃꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯣꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯂꯔꯤꯇꯤ꯫

ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯃꯈꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯇꯣꯃꯤꯛ ꯚꯦꯔꯤꯑꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯈꯤꯕꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯐ꯭ꯔꯃꯣꯔꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯂꯥꯔ ꯀꯝꯕꯤꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯐꯤꯛꯁꯦꯇꯔ ꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯕꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯅꯕꯥ꯫

ꯔꯤꯖꯤꯗ ꯐꯤꯛꯁꯦꯁꯟ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ, ꯗꯤꯁꯞꯂꯦꯁꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯊꯤꯡꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯂꯥꯏꯟꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯤꯂꯤꯡ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯐꯪꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯁꯣꯐ꯭ꯠ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥꯡ-ꯑꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ꯫

ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯂꯁꯤꯡ, ꯇꯦꯟꯗꯣꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯣꯚꯥꯁ꯭ꯀꯨꯂꯥꯔ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ꯫

ꯑꯍꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯩ, ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯍꯀꯊꯦꯡꯅꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯔꯗꯋꯥꯌꯔ ꯊꯝꯕꯗꯒꯤ ꯊꯤꯡꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯉꯟꯅꯥ ꯃꯣꯕꯤꯂꯥꯏꯖꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ꯫

ꯗꯥꯏꯅꯥꯃꯤꯛ ꯍꯤꯟꯖꯤꯟ ꯃꯦꯀꯥꯅꯤꯖꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯖꯣꯏꯟꯇ ꯃꯨꯚꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯍꯜꯂꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯐꯉ꯭ꯀꯁ꯭ꯅꯦꯜ ꯔꯤꯀꯣꯚꯔꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯃꯣꯠ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫

ꯀꯁ꯭ꯇꯃꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯗꯖꯁ꯭ꯇꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯑꯍꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯗꯅꯥ ꯐꯤꯛꯁꯦꯁꯟ ꯀꯟꯁꯠꯔꯛꯁꯟꯗꯥ ꯄꯣꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯇꯤꯕ ꯃꯣꯗꯤꯐꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯄꯦꯁꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯕꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯍꯅꯕꯥ꯫

ꯂꯥꯏꯠꯋꯦꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯔꯒꯣꯅꯣꯃꯤꯛ ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯏꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯜꯂꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯄꯦꯁꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯀꯝꯞꯂꯥꯏꯑꯦꯟꯁ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

Frmoral condylar ꯀꯝꯕꯤꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯐꯤꯛꯁꯦꯇꯔ ꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯜ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯃꯈꯂꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯌꯦꯡ꯫

ꯀꯃꯤꯅꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯝꯂꯕꯥ ꯕꯣꯟ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯕꯤꯂꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯂꯥꯏꯟꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯤꯂꯤꯡ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯐꯪꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯑꯣꯄꯟ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯍꯅꯕꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯛ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯛꯌꯨꯑꯣꯔ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯕꯤꯂꯥꯏꯖꯦꯁꯟ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ꯫

ꯄꯦꯔꯤꯑꯦꯑꯥꯔꯇꯤꯀꯨꯂꯥꯔ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯈꯨꯎꯒꯤ ꯖꯣꯟ ꯁꯔꯐꯦꯁꯀꯤ ꯃꯅꯥꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯂꯥꯏꯟꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯖꯣꯏꯟꯇ ꯐꯉ꯭ꯀꯁꯅꯦꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯊꯝꯃꯤ꯫

ꯁꯦꯒꯃꯦꯟꯇꯦꯜ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯕꯣꯟ ꯒꯦꯄꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯤꯡꯏ, ꯑꯦꯂꯥꯏꯟꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯊꯝꯃꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕꯣꯟ ꯔꯤꯖꯦꯅꯦꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯃꯣꯠ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫

ꯅꯟ-ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯌꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯥꯂꯌꯨꯅꯤꯌꯟ꯫

ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ, ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯇꯣꯃꯤꯛ ꯑꯦꯂꯥꯏꯟꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯉ꯭ꯀꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯠꯂꯤ꯫

ꯄꯣꯁ꯭ꯠ-ꯇ꯭ꯔꯣꯃꯥꯇꯤꯛ ꯗꯤꯐꯣꯔꯃꯤꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡ꯫ 

ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯎꯃꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯡꯗꯕꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯉ꯭ꯒꯨꯂꯥꯔ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯔꯣꯇꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯗꯤꯐꯣꯔꯃꯤꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯇꯞꯅꯥ ꯀꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

Frmoral condylar ꯀꯝꯕꯤꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯐꯤꯛꯁꯦꯇꯔ ꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯀꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯄꯤꯟ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯛꯇ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯄꯤꯟ ꯑꯦꯟꯠꯔꯤ ꯄꯣꯏꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯏꯅꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯃꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯀꯃꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯏꯖꯤꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯣꯅꯤꯇꯔꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫

ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯌꯟ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯟ-ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯌꯟ ꯊꯦꯡꯊꯕꯥ꯫

ꯁꯕ-ꯑꯣꯄꯇꯤꯃꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯂꯥꯏꯟꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯄꯦꯁꯦꯟꯇꯀꯤ ꯅꯟ-ꯀꯃꯞꯂꯥꯏꯑꯦꯟꯁꯅꯥ ꯕꯣꯟ ꯍꯤꯂꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯇꯔꯨ-ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯤꯁꯨ ꯏꯔꯤꯇꯦꯁꯟ꯫

ꯃꯄꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯀꯝꯄꯣꯅꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯅꯥꯛ ꯅꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯤꯁꯨꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯏꯅꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯃꯦꯁꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯖꯣꯏꯟꯇ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯐꯦꯟꯁ (Joint Stiffness) ꯂꯩꯕꯥ꯫

ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯅꯥ ꯔꯤꯍꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯦꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯗꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯏꯃꯣꯕꯤꯂꯥꯏꯖꯦꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯗꯕꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯎꯒꯤ ꯖꯣꯟ ꯃꯣꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯃꯦꯀꯥꯅꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯐꯂꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯄꯤꯟ ꯂꯨꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯝ ꯏꯅꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯊꯧꯗꯣꯀꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯗꯖꯁ꯭ꯇꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯍꯨꯠ ꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯄꯦꯁꯦꯟꯇ ꯀꯝꯞꯂꯥꯏꯑꯦꯟꯁꯀꯤ ꯋꯥꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯐꯤꯛꯁꯦꯇꯔꯒꯤ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯇꯤꯕ ꯀꯦꯌꯔ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯣꯀꯣꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯦꯁꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯉꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫

ꯐ꯭ꯔꯃꯣꯔꯥꯜ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯂꯥꯔ ꯀꯝꯕꯤꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯐꯤꯛꯁꯦꯇꯔ ꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯐ꯭ꯌꯨꯆꯔ ꯃꯥꯔꯛ꯫

ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯛꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯎꯃꯥ ꯏꯅꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯁ꯫

ꯂꯝꯕꯤꯒꯤ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯐꯤꯛ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ, ꯊꯕꯛ ꯃꯐꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯥꯟꯅ-ꯈꯣꯠꯅꯕꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯎꯃꯥꯒꯤ ꯀꯦꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯛꯁꯦꯁꯟ ꯁꯣꯂꯨꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯗꯤꯃꯥꯟꯗ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯑꯦꯖꯤꯡ ꯄꯣꯄꯨꯂꯦꯁꯟ꯫

ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗꯤꯖꯦꯅꯦꯔꯦꯇꯤꯚ ꯖꯣꯟ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯂꯤ꯫

ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯔꯀꯄꯥ꯫

ꯃꯆꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ, ꯃꯣꯗꯨꯂꯔꯤꯇꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯃꯦꯖꯤꯡ ꯀꯝꯄꯦꯇꯤꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯛꯁꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯇꯤꯕꯅꯦꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯕꯥ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯃꯤꯅꯤꯃꯝ ꯏꯅꯚꯦꯁꯤꯕ ꯁꯔꯖꯔꯤ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯟꯗꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯏꯅꯚꯦꯁꯤꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯄꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯛꯁꯦꯁꯟ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯍꯦꯜꯊꯀꯦꯌꯔ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯦꯁ ꯄꯥꯀꯊꯣꯛ ꯆꯥꯎꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ꯫

ꯆꯥꯎꯈꯠꯂꯛꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯃꯗꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯦꯜꯊꯀꯦꯌꯔꯒꯤ ꯏꯅꯐ꯭ꯔꯥꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔ ꯐꯒꯠꯍꯅꯕꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯊꯣꯄꯦꯗꯤꯛ ꯗꯤꯚꯥꯏꯁꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯆꯥꯕꯥ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯁꯝꯂꯞꯄ ꯋꯥꯔꯣꯜ

ꯐꯦꯃꯣꯔꯦꯜ ꯀꯟꯗꯤꯂꯥꯔ ꯀꯝꯕꯤꯅꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯐꯤꯛꯁꯦꯇꯔ ꯁꯤ ꯇꯥꯏꯞ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯐꯦꯃꯣꯔꯦꯜ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯦꯀꯆꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗꯤꯐꯣꯔꯃꯤꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯕꯤꯂꯥꯏꯖꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯌ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯦꯔꯒꯣꯅꯣꯃꯤꯛ ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯏꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯤꯅꯤꯀꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯀꯥꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯃꯣꯗꯔꯟ ꯑꯣꯔꯊꯣꯄꯦꯗꯤꯛ ꯀꯦꯌꯔꯗꯥ ꯇꯉꯥꯏ ꯐꯗꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯌ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯅꯤꯡ, ꯄꯦꯁꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯖꯨꯀꯦꯁꯟ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯣꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯇꯤꯚ ꯀꯦꯌꯔꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯌꯄꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯐꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯐꯪꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯩꯊꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯗꯤꯃꯥꯟꯗ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯂꯀꯄꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ, ꯐꯤꯛꯁꯦꯇꯔ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯅꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯐꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯐꯒꯠꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯔꯊꯣꯄꯦꯗꯤꯛ ꯀꯦꯌꯔ ꯃꯥꯡꯂꯣꯃꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯈꯠꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯗꯥꯡ ꯂꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯝ ꯁꯥꯔꯤ꯫

ꯋꯥꯔꯝ ꯔꯤꯃꯥꯏꯟꯗꯔ: ꯑꯥꯔꯇꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯔꯤꯐꯔꯦꯟꯁ ꯈꯛꯇꯒꯤꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗꯣꯛꯇꯔꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯐꯦꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯗꯚꯥꯏꯖꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠ ꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯗꯦ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯪ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯍꯪꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯆꯥꯅꯕꯤꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯟꯗꯤꯡ ꯐꯤꯖꯤꯁꯤꯌꯥꯅꯒꯥ ꯇꯥꯟꯅꯧ꯫