Usebenzisa i-fracture implants ukubamba amathambo aphukileyo endaweni. Ezi zifakelo zamathambo zinceda amathambo ukuba aphile emva kwekhefu. Ezona ndidi ziphambili zizifakelo zamaqhekeza amancinane, iipleyiti zokutshixa, izikrufu zokurhoxisa ezinkonkxiweyo, i-hip prosthesis, i-fragment implants enkulu, kunye nezikhonkwane ze-intramedullary. Uyilo olutsha, olufana nolwe-XC Medico's Trauma System, lunika iziphumo ezikhuselekileyo nezilungileyo. Izifakelo zale mihla zisebenzisa izixhobo ezomeleleyo kunye noyilo olunyamekileyo ukuze zilingane amathambo kakuhle kwaye zikuncede ube ngcono ngokukhawuleza.
Izinto eziphambili zokuThatha
Ukufakelwa kwe-fracture kugcina amathambo aphukileyo kwindawo efanelekileyo. Banceda amathambo aphilise ngendlela efanelekileyo kwaye ngokukhawuleza. Kukho izifakelo ezahlukeneyo ezifana neepleyiti, izikrufu, iirodi, kunye nezilungisi zangaphandle. Ugqirha ukhetha ukufakelwa ngokusekelwe apho kwaye njani ithambo laphuka. Ukufakelwa okutsha kunceda amathambo ukuba aphile kwaye anokukhangela ukuba kuphiliswa njani. Ukuhamba ngokukhawuleza emva kokuhlinzwa kunokukunceda ukuba ube ngcono ngokukhawuleza. Oku kukuvumela ukuba ubuyele kubomi obuqhelekileyo ngokukhawuleza. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthetha nogqirha wakho malunga nokufakelwa kweyona nto ilungileyo. Oku kukunceda ukuba uphile kakuhle.
Iindidi zokufakelwa kweFracture
Xa ithambo liphuka, oogqirha basebenzisa iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zokufakelwa kwe-fracture ukuze bancede ukuphilisa. Uhlobo ngalunye lofakelo lusebenza ngcono kumakhefu athile. Iingcali zihlela ezi zifakelweyo ngokwamaqela. Ungawabona amaqela kwitheyibhile engezantsi.
Uhlobo loHlelo |
Inkcazo |
Ipesenti |
PS1 |
I-Proximal/distal ukuya kufakelo |
26.0% |
PS2 |
Ithambo phakathi kwesona sikruphu sisondele kakhulu/se-distal kunye nesiphelo esifanayo sepleyiti |
57.5% |
PS3 |
Ithambo phakathi kwezona zikrufu zininzi kunye nezikrufu ezikude |
16.4% |
I-IM1 |
Ukude kwisixhobo |
43.3% |
I-IM2 |
Ithambo phakathi kweyona bholithi iproximal/distal yokutshixa kunye nesiphelo esifanayo sesixhobo |
46.7% |
I-IM3 |
Ithambo phakathi kweebholiti zokutshixa |
10.0% |
Iipleyiti kunye nezikrufu
Iipleyiti kunye nezikrufu zihlala zisetyenziselwa ukulungisa amathambo aphukileyo. Iipleyiti zizicwecwe zentsimbi ezicekethekileyo. Oogqirha banamathele kwithambo lakho ngezikhonkwane. Ezi zifakelweyo zibamba ithambo kunye ukuze liphole ngqo. Iipleyiti zokutshixa zinika inkxaso eyongezelelweyo kwikhefu eliqinileyo okanye amathambo abuthathaka. I-Patella Claw kunye neepleyiti ezikhethekileyo ze-ankle kunye nesithende zinceda ngokulimala okunzima.
Iipleyiti zokutshixa zinceda amathambo ukuba aphile ngcono kwaye anike inkxaso eyomeleleyo. Bayekisa ithambo ukuba lingahambi kwaye likuncede uphilise ngokukhawuleza.
Iinduku kunye nezikhonkwane
Oogqirha basebenzisa iintonga kunye nezikhonkwane ngaphakathi kwethambo ngamanye amakhefu. Ezi ntonga zentsimbi zihamba phakathi kwamathambo amade njengethanga lakho okanye i-shin. Zigcina ithambo liqinile ngelixa liphilisa. Izikhonkwane ze-Intramedullary zingcono kwiikhefu ezingazinzanga okanye ezinzima ukulungisa.
Iinduku kunye nezikhonkwane zinceda emva kokulungiswa kwethambo okanye xa ithambo linzima ukuhambelana.
Ezinye iintonga zinokunika iyeza emathanjeni anosulelo.
Oogqirha banokukhupha intonga ukuba kukho isifo okanye ithambo liphilile.
Iingcingo kunye nezikhonkwane
Iingcingo kunye nezikhonkwane ziziingceba zentsimbi ezicekethekileyo ezibamba amathambo amancinane kunye. Oogqirha bawasebenzisela ukophuka okanye amaqhekeza amancinane amathambo. Ezi zihlomelo zixhaphakile ebantwaneni okanye apho iipleyiti nezikrufu zinkulu kakhulu.
Iingcingo kunye nezikhonkwane zilungile ukubamba amathambo, kodwa ayakwazi ukuhamba okanye ukukhulula.
Malunga ne-16% yabantu banokuba neengxaki ezifana nezikhonkwane okanye usulelo. Uninzi lweengxaki kulula ukuzilungisa, kodwa ezinye zifuna ukukhathalelwa ngakumbi.
I-Fixators yangaphandle
Izilungisi zangaphandle zizakhelo ezingaphandle komzimba wakho ezibambe amathambo endaweni. Oogqirha bazisebenzisela ikhefu elivulekileyo, amanxeba, okanye ulusu olubuhlungu. Ezi zifakelweyo zigcina ithambo lomelele ngaphandle kokufaka nantoni na ngaphakathi.
Imeko yeklinikhi |
Inkcazo |
Ulawulo lweTishu ezithambileyo |
Ilungile kumonzakalo ngokwenzakala kolusu okanye amanxeba avulekileyo. |
Osteomyelitis |
Inceda ukunyanga usulelo lwamathambo ngokugcina izinto ezifakelweyo ngaphandle komzimba. |
Ukwaphuka kwabantwana |
Iluncedo xa amathambo abantwana esakhula. |
Ukwandiswa kwelungu/uLuleko lokuKhubazeka |
Ivumela oogqirha ukuba balungise indawo yethambo ngokuhamba kwexesha. |
Oogqirha basebenzisa i-fixators yangaphandle kwikhefu elinzima okanye xa ithambo lidinga ukunakekelwa okongeziweyo ngelixa liphilisa.
Icebiso: Oogqirha bakhetha olona fakelo lungcono kumonzakalo wakho, ithambo, kunye neemfuno zokuphilisa. I-XC Medico's Trauma System inokhetho oluninzi lokukunceda uphilise.
Indlela I-Orthopedic Implants esebenza ngayo
![Indlela Ukufakelwa Kwamathambo Asebenza Ngayo]( "How Orthopaedic Implants Work")
Ukuzinzisa iiFractures
Xa uphula ithambo, ugqirha wakho usebenzisa i-orthopedic implants ukugcina iziqwenga kwindawo efanelekileyo. Ezi zixhobo zisebenza njengezixhaso ezinamandla, zibambe ithambo lizinzile ngexesha lokuphilisa. Oogqirha botyando bafunda indlela ithambo lakho elihamba ngayo kunye namandla ajikeleze ukwaphuka. Basebenzisa olu lwazi ukukhetha indlela efanelekileyo yokulungisa ukulimala kwakho.
Oogqirha bajonga uhlobo kunye nendawo yokwaphuka kwakho.
Bathatha isigqibo sokuba ithambo lakho lifuna ukushukuma kangakanani ukuphilisa.
Basebenzisa izixhobo ezikhethekileyo kunye nesoftware ukucwangcisa eyona nkxaso ilungileyo.
Ukuzinza kwe-Biomechanical kubaluleke kakhulu. Ukuba ithambo lakho lihamba kakhulu, aliyi kuphola kakuhle. Ukuba iqinile kakhulu, ukuphilisa kunokucothisa. Ukufakelwa kwezaphukileyo zanamhlanje, njengalezo zikwi-XC Medico Trauma System, sebenzisa uyilo oluhlakaniphile ukulinganisa amandla kunye nokuguquguquka.
Qaphela: Umlinganiselo ochanekileyo wokuzinza unceda ithambo lakho liphilise ngokukhawuleza kwaye linciphise umngcipheko weengxaki emva kokuhlinzwa.
Ukukhuthaza ukuPhiliswa kwamathambo
Ukufakelwa kwe-Orthopedic akugcini nje ukubamba amathambo kunye. Zinceda umzimba wakho uzilungise. Umphezulu wofakelo ngalunye lwenziwa ukuba lusebenze kakuhle ngethambo lakho. Ezinye izifakelo zineengubo ezikhethekileyo okanye iimilo ezinceda iiseli zethambo zikhule kwaye zincamathele. Oogqirha ngamanye amaxesha basebenzisa izinto zokukhula kwi-implant ukukhawulezisa ukuphilisa. Izixhobo ezitsha, njengeepolima ezithile, zinokunyibilika emva kokuba ithambo lakho liphilisiwe.
Ufakelo olune-biocompatibility elungileyo lunceda ukuthintela ukukhululeka.
Ezinye iindawo zitsala iiseli zamathambo kwaye zibancede bakhule.
Izinto zokukhula ezifana ne-BMP-2 kunye ne-VEGF zinokunyusa ukuphiliswa.
Ukusetyenziswa nini Uhlobo ngalunye lokuFakela
Ugqirha wakho ukhetha ukufakelwa okufanelekileyo ngokusekelwe kwiminyaka yakho, uhlobo lokuphuka kwamathambo, kunye nalapho ikhefu likhona. Ubume kunye nobungakanani bokufakelwa kufuneka bulingane nethambo lakho. Ezinye iifractures zifuna iipleyiti kunye nezikrufu, ngelixa ezinye zifuna iintonga okanye izikhonkwane. Injongo isoloko ihambelana nokufakelwa kwiimfuno zakho kunye neemfuno zotyando lwakho.
Oogqirha bajonga iminyaka yakho kunye nempilo yamathambo.
Bajonga ubungakanani kunye nokumila kwethambo lakho.
Bakhetha i-implant enika eyona nkxaso ilungileyo yokwaphuka kwakho.
Izinto ezifana ne-titanium ziyathandwa kuba zomelele, zikhaphukhaphu, kwaye zikhuselekile kumzimba wakho. I-Titanium imelana nomhlwa kwaye isebenza kakuhle ngaphakathi kuwe ixesha elide. Ubunjineli obucokisekileyo buqinisekisa ukuba ukufakwa ngakunye kuhambelana ngokugqibeleleyo kwaye kuyalixhasa ithambo lakho ngexesha nasemva kotyando.
Vula ukuNcitshiswa kunye nokulungiswa kwangaphakathi
Inkqubo yoCando
Ukuba i-fracture yakho ayikwazi ukuphilisa nge-cast, unokufuna ukunciphisa okuvulekileyo kunye nokulungiswa kwangaphakathi. Kolu tyando, ugqirha wakho usebenzisa izixhobo ezikhethekileyo ukulungisa ithambo lakho. Amanyathelo aphambili ngala:
Uya kulala kwitafile yokusebenza kwaye ufumane i-anesthesia.
Ugqirha wotyando usika ulusu phezu kwethambo lakho elaphukileyo.
Izihlunu zishenxiselwa ecaleni ukuze zifike ethanjeni.
Ugqirha ukrola amaqhekeza amathambo.
Iintsimbi ze-Titanium, iipleyiti, okanye izikrufu zibamba ithambo kunye.
Ugqirha wotyando uvala ukusikwa ngemithungo.
I-cast okanye i-splint igcina ithambo lakho liqinile.
Olu tyando lunceda ithambo lakho liphilise kwindawo efanelekileyo. Oogqirha bayisebenzisela ikhefu ekunzima ukuyilungisa okanye ukungazinzi.
Malunga ne-75% yabantu abanolu tyando lwe-femur ephukileyo baneengxaki ezimbalwa okanye ezingenazo ixesha elide.
Ukuchacha kunye noLondolozo lwasemva
Emva kokuhlinzwa, uqala ukuphilisa. Ugqirha wakho uya kukuxelela indlela yokunyamekela ithambo lakho. Ukuhamba kwangethuba kunokukunceda ubengcono ngokukhawuleza. Ukuba uqala ukuhamba kwiiveki ezimbini emva kotyando, unokubuyela emsebenzini malunga neentsuku ezingama-34. Ukuba ulinda iiveki ezine, kungathatha ukuya kwiintsuku ezingama-79. Ukuhamba kwangethuba kukwanceda ukuba isihlahla sakho sigobe kwaye somelele ngcono.
Unokufuna unyango lomzimba ukuze womelele kwaye uhambe ngcono. Mamela ugqirha wakho ukuze ugweme iingxaki kwaye uncede ithambo lakho liphilise.
Inyathelo loBuyiselo |
Wenzani |
Phumla |
Gcina ithambo lakho liqinile |
Intshukumo yangoko |
Qalisa imithambo ethambileyo |
Ulungiso lwenyama |
Sebenza nogqirha |
Utyelelo lokulandelela |
Bona ugqirha wakho ukuze ahlolwe |
Iinkxalabo eziqhelekileyo zesigulana
Unokuba nexhala malunga nokuba olu tyando luya kukuchaphazela njani. Abanye abantu baxhalatyiswa kukungahambi kakuhle, ukungonwabi, okanye ukuba nengxaki yokuhamba. Abanye boyika ukopha okanye ukuba isifakelo sinokwaphuka. Abanye baxhalatyiswa zizixhobo ezimbi okanye ukungafakwanga kakuhle. Ugqirha wakho usebenzisa izixhobo ezilungileyo kunye namanyathelo anononophelo ukunciphisa le mingcipheko.
Icebiso: Thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nokwaphuka kwakho kunye nonyango. Oku kukunceda ukwazi ukuba ulindele ntoni kuqhaqho kunye nokuphiliswa.
Iingenelo kunye neeNgozi zoFakelo
Izinto eziluncedo zokufakelwa kwamathambo
Ukufakelwa kokwaphuka kukunika inkxaso eyomeleleyo xa usaphula ithambo. Ezi zixhobo zibamba ithambo lakho kwindawo efanelekileyo, ekunceda ukuba uphilise ngokukhawuleza. Unokuhamba ngokukhawuleza kwaye ubuyele kubomi bakho bemihla ngemihla ngokukhawuleza. Xa usebenzisa i-orthopedic implants, uhlala uziva ubuhlungu obuncinci ngenxa yokuba ithambo lakho lihlala lizinzile. Oogqirha banokusebenzisa izifakelo ezihlakaniphile ukulandelela ukuba ithambo lakho liphila njani. Oku kubanceda benze ukhetho olungcono lokunyamekela kwakho.
Nantsi itheyibhile ethelekisa ukufakelwa kokuqhekeka kunye nokhathalelo olungangoqhaqho:
Inzuzo |
Ufakelo lokwaphuka |
Ukhathalelo olungelulo utyando |
Inkxaso yethambo |
Yomelele |
Phakathi |
Ixesha lokubuyisela |
Mfutshane |
Ixesha elide |
Ukulawula iintlungu |
Ngcono |
Iyahluka |
Ukubeka esweni impiliso |
Izixhobo zoluvo ezihlakaniphile zinokwenzeka |
Ukuchaneka kancinci |
Ungaphinda uphilise ngokukhawuleza ngokufakelwa okuthile. Ngokomzekelo, ezinye izilungisi zangaphandle zisebenzisa intshukumo ethambileyo ukunceda ithambo lakho likhule. Oku kunokunciphisa ixesha lokuphilisa nge-20% okanye ngaphezulu. Xa ithambo lakho liphila kakuhle, uziva iintlungu ezincinci kwaye ungasebenzisa ingalo okanye umlenze wakho ngokukhawuleza.
Iingxaki ezinokwenzeka
Uninzi lwabantu luqhuba kakuhle ngokufakela i-fracture, kodwa ezinye iingxaki zingenzeka. Unokuva intlungu ukuba ithambo lakho aliphili kakuhle okanye ukuba ukufakelwa kuyahamba. Ngamanye amaxesha, unokufumana usulelo okanye ukudumba kufutshane nokufakelwa. Eminye imingcipheko ibandakanya:
Oogqirha bajonge le miba kwaye bakuncede ukulawula intlungu. Amazinga osulelo anokuba phezulu kwezinye iifractures zamathambo avulekileyo, ngoko ugqirha wakho uhlola inxeba lakho rhoqo. Ukuba unesifo seswekile okanye uyatshaya, ingozi yakho yeengxaki inokunyuka. Kufuneka usoloko uxelela ugqirha wakho ukuba uziva ubuhlungu, ukuba ndindisholo, okanye ukudumba.
Ukususwa koMzaliso kunye noBomi obude
Uninzi lwee-fracture implants zihlala emzimbeni wakho ixesha elide. Ngamanye amaxesha, unokufuna ukususa i-implant ukuba uva intlungu, ukuqina, okanye ukuba ukufakelwa kuyaphuma. Intlungu sesona sizathu siphambili sokuba abantu bacele ukususwa. Imozulu ebandayo inokwenza iintlungu zibe mbi ngakumbi kwabanye abantu. Nazi izizathu eziqhelekileyo zokususwa:
Iintlungu (ezixhaphake kakhulu)
Ukungakhululeki kwimozulu ebandayo
Implant iphuma ngaphandle
Ukuqina okanye ukuba ndindisholo
Ukhetho lomntu
Abantu abaninzi bagcina ii-implants zabo ngaphandle kweengxaki. Ukuba ufuna ukususwa, ugqirha wakho uya kuchaza inkqubo. Uninzi lwabantu luphilisa kakuhle emva kokususwa kwaye luziva iintlungu ezincinci. Ukhathalelo olulungileyo kunye nokuhlolwa rhoqo kunceda ithambo lakho lihlale lisempilweni iminyaka.
Udinga ukufakelwa kwe-fracture ukunceda amathambo akho aphile kakuhle. Ufakelo olutsha, olufana nezo ze-XC Medico's Trauma System, zisebenza kakuhle kwaye zineengxaki ezimbalwa. Oogqirha basebenzisa ezi zixhobo kuba zikhuselekile kwaye zisebenza nomzimba wakho. Uyilo oluhlakaniphile lunceda amathambo aphile ngcono.
Uhlobo lobungqina |
Iziphumo |
Iingxaki |
Uphononongo olucwangcisiweyo |
Iziphumo ezilungileyo ngokupheleleyo |
Zimbalwa iingxaki |
Kufuneka uhlale ucela ugqirha wakho ukuba akuncede ngokuphuka kwakho. Ukufakelwa kakuhle kunye nokunyamekela, khetha XC Medico . Baliqabane elithembekileyo lokuphiliswa kwakho.
FAQ
Ziziphi izinto oogqirha abazisebenzisayo xa befakela i-fracture?
Udla ngokubona i-titanium okanye insimbi engenasici kwizifakelo zokuqhekeka. Ezi zixhobo zomelele kwaye zikhuselekile kumzimba wakho. I-Titanium imelana nomhlwa kwaye isebenza kakuhle ngaphakathi kuwe iminyaka emininzi.
Zihlala ixesha elingakanani izinto zokufakelwa kwezaphukile emzimbeni wakho?
Uninzi lwee-implants zihlala emzimbeni wakho ubomi bonke. Ugqirha wakho unokuwasusa xa uziva iintlungu okanye ungakhululeki. Uphilisa kakuhle emva kokususwa kwiimeko ezininzi.
Ngaba ungalihambisa ithambo lakho emva kokufakelwa?
Ngokuqhelekileyo uqala ukunyakaza okuthambileyo ngokukhawuleza emva kokuhlinzwa. Ukuhamba kwangoko kukunceda uphilise ngokukhawuleza kwaye ugcine izihlunu zakho zomelele. Ugqirha wakho uya kukukhokela kwimithambo ekhuselekileyo.
Ngaba izifakelo zokwaphuka zikhuselekile ebantwaneni?
Oogqirha basebenzisa izifakelo ezikhethekileyo kubantwana. Ezi zihlomelo zilingana namathambo akhulayo kwaye zinceda abantwana baphile ngokukhuselekileyo. Ugqirha wakho ukhetha olona hlobo lufanelekileyo kwiimfuno zomntwana wakho.
Yintoni eyenza i-XC Medico's Trauma System yahluke?
I-XC Medico's Trauma System inikezela ngokhetho oluninzi lokufakelwa. Ufumana iimveliso ezenzelwe inkxaso eyomeleleyo kunye nokuphilisa ngokukhawuleza. Oogqirha bathemba ezi zifakelweyo zomgangatho kunye nokhuseleko.
