Nubuhe bwoko Bwingenzi bwimikorere ya orthopedic nuburyo bukoreshwa

Urashobora kubona imitekerereze ya orthopedic ikoreshwa mugukosora amagufwa yamenetse cyangwa gusimbuza ingingo. Ubwoko bwingenzi bwimikorere ya orthopedic ni screw, amasahani, imisumari, prostate, insinga, ninkoni. Imiyoboro ifasha guhuza amagufwa hamwe, mugihe amasahani - nka butteres cyangwa plaque compression - bituma amagufa yamenetse ahamye. Prostheses, ubwoko bwimikorere ya orthopedic, ifasha kugarura ingendo mubice nkamavi namatako. Gutera amagufwa bigira uruhare runini mu kuvura indwara nyinshi, harimo kuvunika, osteoarthritis, na rubagimpande ya rubagimpande. Ibi bibazo bireba abantu babarirwa muri za miriyoni kwisi yose.

Ibyingenzi

• Gutera amagufwa, nk'imigozi n'amasahani, bifasha gutunganya amagufwa yamenetse. Basimbuza kandi ingingo zangiritse. Ibi byatewe bifasha abantu gukira no kugenda neza.

• Gutoranya neza biterwa nibintu nkimyaka nurwego rwibikorwa. Biterwa kandi nubwoko bwimvune ufite. Ibi bifasha abantu gukira neza.

• Gutera neza mubigo byizewe, nka XC Medico, bituma ibintu bigira umutekano. Bakora kandi neza kandi bafasha abantu gukira vuba.

• Hariho uburyo butandukanye bwo gukora imirimo itandukanye. Prostheses ikoreshwa mugusimbuza ingingo. Imiyoboro ikoreshwa kugirango amagufa yamenetse ahagarare.

• Kumenya ibikoresho biri mubiterwa, nk'ibyuma bivangwa na polymers, ni ngombwa. Ibi bifasha kumenya neza ko bifite umutekano kandi bikomeye kumubiri wawe.

Nibihe Byimikorere ya orthopedie

Ibisobanuro

Gutera amagufwa ni ibikoresho byihariye abaganga bashyira mumubiri wawe. Ibyo babikora mugihe cyo kubagwa. Urashobora gukenera imwe mugihe umennye igufwa. Urashobora kandi gukenera imwe niba ufite ikibazo gihuriweho. Abaganga bakoresha ibintu bikomeye nkicyuma, ceramic, cyangwa plastike kugirango babikore. Ibi bikoresho birashobora gukemura umuvuduko uri mumubiri wawe. Gutera amagufwa arashobora gufata umwanya wamagufwa yangiritse cyangwa ingingo. Barashobora kandi gufasha gufatira hamwe amagufwa. Rimwe na rimwe, bakosora amagufwa yakozwe nabi. Birashobora kandi gutuma ingingo zihagarara neza. Ibi bikoresho bifasha umubiri wawe gukira no kugenda neza.

Intego ninyungu

Gutera amagufwa arashobora kugufasha muburyo bwinshi. Baragufasha gukira nyuma yimvune. Bituma kandi ubuzima bwawe bworoha. Dore zimwe mu mpamvu zingenzi abantu bababona:

• Simbuza ibice byangiritse: Niba ikibuno cyangwa ivi byashaje, uwatewe ashobora gufata umwanya wacyo. Ibi bigufasha kongera kwimuka.

• Shigikira gukira: Niba umennye igufwa, shyiramo imigozi cyangwa amasahani uyifate hamwe. Ibi bifasha igufwa gukira neza kandi bikomeye.

• Gukosora ubumuga: Bimwe mubitera bikosora amagufwa adakuze neza.

• Gutuza ingingo: Kwimura birashobora gutuma ingingo zintege nke zikomera kandi zifite umutekano.

Icyitonderwa: Gutera amagufwa agufasha gusubira mubuzima busanzwe. Bagabanya ububabare kandi bagufasha kugenda neza.

Abaganga batoranya iburyo kuri buri muntu. Batekereza imyaka yawe, uko ukora, n'imvune zawe. Gutera neza mubigo byizewe bikora neza kandi bifite umutekano. Kwimura orthopedic bigezweho bipimwa neza kandi byujuje amategeko akomeye mbere yuko abaganga babikoresha.

Ubwoko bwimikorere ya orthopedic

Gutera amagufwa biza muburyo bwinshi no mubunini. Abaganga bakoresha uburyo butandukanye bwo gukomeretsa bitandukanye. Buri bwoko bugira akazi kabwo. Reka turebe ubwoko bwibanze nuburyo bugufasha gukira.

Imiyoboro

Abaganga bakoresha screw hafi ya buri kubaga amagufwa. Imigozi ifata ibice byamagufwa hamwe. Hariho imiyoboro itandukanye, nka cortical, cancellous, na lag screw. Imiyoboro ya kanseri ikora neza mumagufwa yoroshye. Imiyoboro ya Cortical ihuza amagufwa akomeye. Imigozi ya Lag kanda ibice byamagufwa hamwe. Ibi bifasha igufwa gukira neza kandi bikomeye.

Uburebure bwa screw ni ngombwa. Niba umugozi ari mugufi cyane, ntushobora gufata igufwa neza. Niba ari ndende cyane, irashobora gusohora no kubabaza imitsi cyangwa imitsi. Kubaga intoki, ingano ya screw irashobora gutera intoki gukomera cyangwa gukomeretsa. Ukeneye screw ibereye kumurimo ukwiye.

Inama: Buri gihe ugenzure uburebure bwa screw mugihe cyo kubagwa. Ibi bifasha kwirinda ibibazo kandi bifasha amagufwa gukira neza.

XC Medico ifite ibice byinshi bito kandi binini byashizwemo, harimo imigozi igezweho. Iyi miyoboro ikozwe nibikoresho bikomeye kandi bishushanyije neza. Urashobora kubizera kubufasha bukomeye nibibazo bike. Abaguzi benshi babona isoko ihamye, ISO 13485 na CE ibyemezo, hamwe no gutanga vuba.

Isahani

Isahani ikora nkibice imbere mumubiri wawe. Abaganga bakoresha amasahani kugirango bahuze amagufwa yamenetse kandi bakomeze. Hano hari amasahani atandukanye, nko gufunga, kudafunga, hamwe no gufunga polyaxial. Gufunga amasahani afite umwobo udasanzwe ufata imigozi kumurongo. Ibi bitanga imbaraga zinyongera, cyane cyane mumagufwa adakomeye. Isahani idafunze ukoreshe friction kugirango ufate igufwa. Ibi bikora neza kuruhuka rworoshye.

XC Medico's Ultimate Trauma Implants hamwe nibikoresho bifite ibice bito kandi binini byatewe. Isahani nshya yo gufunga polyaxial ituma abaganga bahindura inguni kugeza kuri ± 15 °. Ibi bifasha abaganga guhitamo inzira nziza kuri buri screw. Bituma kubaga bifite umutekano kandi neza.

Ubushakashatsi bumwe bwerekana amasahani abiri mato ku mpande zitandukanye arashobora gukomera kuruta isahani nini. Ibyapa bitagira umuyonga birakomeye. Isahani ya Titanium irashobora kunama cyane mbere yo kumeneka. Nyuma yo gukoresha byinshi, plaque ya titanium iracyakora neza. Nibyiza kubantu bakora.

Icyitonderwa: Gutora isahani iburyo birashobora kugabanya ibyago byibibazo nyuma yo kubagwa.

Imisumari

Imisumari n'inkoni bijya imbere mu magufa kugirango bikomeze. Imisumari yimbere ihuye imbere yigice cyamagufwa maremare. Aya magufa arimo femur cyangwa tibia. Imisumari imwe iroroshye. Abandi bafite ibyuma bifunga imbaraga zinyongera. Guhuza imisumari bihagarika igufwa kugoreka cyangwa kuba mugufi. Abaganga bakoresha iyi misumari kubworoshye bworoshye kandi bukomeye.

Imisumari ya XC Medico igizwe nibice byabo byatewe. Iyi misumari itanga inkunga ikomeye kandi ikureka ukagenda vuba. Imisumari mishya irashobora kwaguka imbere mumagufwa. Ibi bivuze ko abaganga badakeneye imigozi yinyongera. Imisumari imwe ifite impuzu zidasanzwe zo kurwanya kwandura no gufasha igufwa gukira vuba.

Inama: Imisumari n'inkoni bigufasha gukira vuba. Baragufasha gusubira mu birenge vuba.

Prostheses

Prosthes isimbuza ingingo cyangwa amagufwa yabuze. Urashobora gukenera prothèse yibibuno niba ikibuno cyawe cyangiritse cyane. Prostheses irashobora kandi gusimbuza amavi, ibitugu, cyangwa intoki. Prothèse nyinshi zimara hagati yimyaka 3 na 7. Ibi biterwa nuburyo ubikoresha nuburyo ubitayeho neza.

Abantu benshi bumva bishimiye ingingo zabo nshya. Abarwayi bagera kuri 94% banyuzwe no kubagwa. Abarwayi bakuze baranyuzwe cyane.

• Ubuzima busanzwe ni imyaka 3 kugeza 5.

• Biterwa nuburyo ukora, uko ubyitaho, nimpinduka mumubiri wawe.

Icyitonderwa: Prostheses igufasha kugenda neza no kubaho ufite ububabare buke.

Intsinga

Intsinga na pin ni ibice byicyuma bifata amagufwa mato mu mwanya. Abaganga babikoresha kuvunika urutoki, ibikomere byabana, cyangwa kugirango amagufwa ahamye mugihe cyo kubagwa. Insinga ziroroshye gushiramo no gukuramo. Amapine arakomeye kandi arashobora gufata amagufwa manini.

Insinga na pin bifasha cyane abana. Ariko abaganga bareba ibibazo bito nka pin-site inflammation. Ibi bibaho hafi 32%. Ibibazo byinshi biroroshye kandi byoroshye kubikemura.

XC Medico ifite ibikoresho byuzuye byihungabana, harimo insinga, pin, imyitozo, hamwe na screwdrivers. Urabona ibyo ukeneye byose kubagwa. Abaguzi benshi babona ibicuruzwa bike, ibyitegererezo kubuntu, no kohereza byihuse.

Inama: insinga na pin biroroshye ariko ibikoresho bikomeye. Bafasha gutunganya amagufwa mato no gufasha abana gukira.

Urashobora kubona ko buri bwoko bwimikorere ya orthopedic ifite akazi kihariye. XC Medico's Ultimate Trauma Implants hamwe nibikoresho bikubiyemo ibyo byose bikenewe. Ubona ubuziranenge bwemewe, ibishushanyo bishya, gutanga byihuse, hamwe nubufasha bwinzobere kubikorwa byawe cyangwa ubucuruzi.

Porogaramu yimikorere ya orthopedic

Kuvunika

Ukeneye inkunga ikomeye mugihe umennye igufwa. Abaganga bakoresha ibikoresho bidasanzwe kugirango bafate ibice byamagufwa hamwe. Isahani, imigozi, n'imisumari bituma igufwa rihoraho. Ibi bifasha igufwa gukira inzira nziza. Urashobora kubona isahani cyangwa imisumari imbere yamagufwa yawe. Ibi bikoresho bigufasha kugenda cyangwa kwimuka vuba.

Dore imbonerahamwe yerekana uburyo insimburangingo zitandukanye zikora mugukosora amagufwa yamenetse:

Ibyinshi byatewe bikoreshwa mu guhahamuka, gukomeretsa siporo, no gusana hamwe. Ibi bigizwe na 60% byisi ikeneye ibyo bikoresho.

Gusimburana hamwe

Niba ari ibyawe ingingo irashaje cyangwa irababara, ushobora gukenera bundi bushya. Abaganga bakoresha ingingo zihimbano, nka prothèse hip, kugirango bagufashe kongera kugenda. Ibi byitwa gusimburana hamwe. Abantu benshi bumva ububabare buke kandi bakagenda neza nyuma yo kubona ingingo nshya.

Hano hari imbonerahamwe yerekana icyo buri gitera gikoreshwa:

Gusimburana hamwe bigizwe na 38-39% byimikorere ya orthopedic yose yagurishijwe. Urubyiruko rushobora gukomeza kugenda neza mugihe cyimyaka 40 nyuma yo gusimbuza ivi. Nyuma yimyaka 40, 77% byatewe biracyakora. Igipimo cyimyaka itanu nta kubagwa cyane ni 98.7%. Igipimo cyimyaka icumi ni 94,6%. Impamvu nyamukuru yubundi kubaga ni mugihe iyatewe irekuye.

Kubaga umugongo no guhahamuka

Urashobora gukenera uruti rw'umugongo niba urutirigongo rwawe rugoramye cyangwa rukomeretse cyane. Ibi bikoresho bifasha kugumisha urutirigongo neza kandi ruhamye. Gutera umugongo birakura mugukoresha byihuse kuruta ubundi bwoko. Abaganga bakoresha inkoni, imigozi, na kasho kugirango bashyigikire umugongo.

Ibibazo bimwe birashobora kubaho, nko kwandura (2% -10%), imigozi ahantu hadakwiye (42.8%), no gushiramo (22%). Ibibazo byinshi ntibibaho kenshi, ariko abaganga baragusuzuma neza nyuma yo kubagwa.

Impanuro: Gutera neza mubigo byizewe, nka XC Medico, bigufasha kugabanya ibibazo no kugufasha gukira vuba.

Ibikoresho muri Orthopedic Implants

Gutera amagufwa akoresha ibikoresho bitandukanye kubikenewe bitandukanye. Ibikoresho byiza bifasha umubiri wawe gukira neza. Ifasha kandi gushiramo kumara igihe kirekire. Hariho ubwoko butatu bwibikoresho. Ibi ni ibyuma bivangwa nicyuma, ububumbyi, na polymers.

Amavuta avanze

Ibyinshi byatewe bikozwe mubyuma. Ibyo byuma birakomeye cyane kandi bimara igihe kirekire. Abaganga barabatora kuko bashobora gukemura ibibazo byinshi. Ntibashobora kandi kubora byoroshye. Hano hari imbonerahamwe yerekana ibyuma bisanzwe bikoreshwa hamwe nimiterere yabyo:

Ibyo byuma bifite umutekano kumubiri wawe. Zirakomeye kandi zigufasha gukira.

Ceramics

Ububumbano butera gushiramo neza kandi bikomeye. Urahasanga ububumbyi mubisimbuza hamwe hamwe na prostate yatewe. Ubukorikori ntibusaza vuba. Ntabwo kandi zifata umubiri wawe. Hano hari ibintu bimwe na bimwe byerekeranye nubutaka:

• Alumina na zirconia ni ceramique yuzuye ikoreshwa mugusimburana.

• Ubukorikori bushobora gukoresha ubushyuhe n’imiti ikomeye.

• Zitanga ubuso bworoshye kandi bukomeye.

Icyitonderwa: Ubukorikori burashobora gucika niba ubashyizeho imbaraga nyinshi. Ntibyoroshye gushushanya nkibyuma.

Abapolisi

Polimeri ni plastiki ikoreshwa mubitera byinshi. Urabibona mubice bisa hamwe nibice bishonga mugihe. Polimeri zimwe zirakomeye. Abandi biroroshye.

• Igisekuru cya mbere polymers ni acrylic resin, polyethylene, na polymethacrylate. Ibi bifite umutekano, bihendutse, kandi bihamye.

• Igisekuru cya kabiri polymers, nka polyglycolide na polylactide, irashobora gushonga mumubiri wawe. Abaganga barabikoresha mugukosora amagufwa.

• Synthetic biodegradable polymers irakomeye kandi ihamye. Zifasha amagufwa gukira kandi zikoreshwa mubuvuzi bushya.

Impanuro: Polimeri iburyo ifasha gushiramo igihe kirekire kandi bigukorera neza.

Ibimera bigezweho bikoresha ibikoresho byizewe kandi byapimwe. Ibi bikoresho bigufasha gukira no kugenda neza.

Guhitamo orthopedic lmplants

Ibintu by'abarwayi n'ibikomere

Hariho ibintu byinshi ugomba gutekerezaho mbere yo gutora lmplants orthopedic. Imyaka yawe, ubuzima bwawe, nuburyo ukora cyane. Abaganga kandi bareba imbaraga zamagufwa yawe nubwoko bwimvune ufite. Ibi bintu bifasha abaganga guhitamo icyiza cyiza kuri wewe.

• Imyaka yumurwayi

• Ubuzima rusange

• Urwego rwibikorwa

• Ibintu byihariye bidasanzwe

Imbaraga zamagufa nimyaka birashobora guhindura uburyo umubiri wawe ukira. Niba amagufwa yawe akomeye, urashobora gukira vuba vuba. Urashobora kandi kugira ibibazo bike. Abantu bakuze cyangwa abafite amagufwa adakomeye barashobora gukenera gushyirwaho bidasanzwe. Ibi bibafasha gukira neza. Imbonerahamwe ikurikira irerekana uburyo ibyo bintu bigira ingaruka kumiti yawe:

Ugomba kuvugana na muganga wawe kubyo ukora buri munsi. Babwire icyo wizeye gukora nyuma yo gukira. Lmplants iburyo irashobora kugufasha gusubira mubuzima busanzwe byihuse. Barashobora kandi gutuma ubuvuzi bwawe bukora neza.

Ubwiza bwibicuruzwa nuwabikoze

Iyo uhisemo orthopedic lmplants, ushaka ibicuruzwa byiza kandi byiza. Ubwiza bwiza bugufasha gukira neza no gukomeza kugira ubuzima bwiza. Reba ibyatewe hamwe nibi byemezo byingenzi:

• FDA (Ubuyobozi bushinzwe ibiryo n'ibiyobyabwenge): Ibi bivuze ko ibicuruzwa bifite umutekano kandi bikora neza muri Amerika.

• CE Marking: Ibi byerekana ibicuruzwa byujuje amategeko yumutekano wiburayi.

• ISO 13485 Icyemezo: Ibi bivuze ko isosiyete ikora ibikoresho byubuvuzi bifite igenzura ryiza.

Ugomba kandi gutekereza kubisosiyete ikora ibyatewe. XC Medico ifite uburambe bwimyaka irenga 20 ikora orthopedic lmplants. Batanga ISO na CE ibicuruzwa byemewe, kohereza byihuse, ingano ntoya, hamwe nubusa. Ibi bintu bifasha ibitaro nabaguzi kubona ibyo bakeneye byihuse kandi byoroshye.

Inama: Tora isosiyete ifite izina ryiza, ubuziranenge bwagaragaye, na serivisi ifasha. Ibi bituma ubuvuzi bwawe no gukira byoroha kandi byizewe.

Niba wibanze kuri ibi bintu, urashobora guhitamo orthopedic lmplants igufasha gukira no kuguha ibisubizo byiza.

Ubu uzi ubwoko bwingenzi bwimikorere ya orthopedic. Harimo imigozi, amasahani, imisumari, prostate, insinga, ninkoni. Buriwese agufasha gukira cyangwa kugenda neza muburyo bwayo. Mugihe utoranya ibimera, tekereza igihe bimara kandi niba bifite umutekano kumubiri wawe. Ugomba kandi gutekereza kubyo umubiri wawe ukeneye kugirango ukire neza. Gutera neza muri sosiyete yizewe nka XC Medico igufasha gukira vuba. Baguha kandi ibisubizo byiza. Kugirango ushiremo umutekano kandi ukomeye, vugana na muganga wawe. Hitamo XC Medico kubyo ukeneye orthopedic ukeneye.

Ibibazo

Ni ubuhe buryo bwo kuvura amagufwa bukoreshwa?

Gutera amagufwa bifasha gutunganya amagufwa yamenetse. Basimbuza kandi ingingo cyangwa gushyigikira amagufwa adakomeye. Ibi bikoresho bigufasha gukira vuba. Borohereza kugenda nyuma yo gukomeretsa cyangwa kubagwa.

Nabwirwa n'iki ko gushiramo bikwiye kuri njye?

Muganga wawe areba imyaka yawe nuburyo ukora. Bagenzura kandi ubwoko bwimvune ufite. Ugomba kubaza niba ibicuruzwa byemewe. Gutera neza mubigo byizewe, nka XC Medico, bikora neza.

Ese gutera amagufwa bifite umutekano?

Yego, bafite umutekano. Kwimura bikozwe mubikoresho bikomeye nka titanium cyangwa ibyuma bitagira umwanda. Bimwe bikozwe mubyiciro byubuvuzi. Ibicuruzwa bya XC Medico byujuje amategeko yumutekano ISO na CE.

Gutera amagufwa bimara igihe kingana iki?

Ibyatewe byinshi bimara imyaka myinshi. Bamwe mubasimbuye hamwe barashobora kumara imyaka irenga 10. Umwanya wawe wo kumara bimara biterwa nubuzima bwawe nuburyo ukora.

Nshobora gutumiza imitekerereze ya orthopedic kubwinshi muri XC Medico?

Nibyo, urashobora gutumiza icyarimwe icyarimwe. XC Medico igufasha kugura hamwe na progaramu ntoya. Bohereza vuba kandi batanga ingero z'ubuntu. Bafite uburambe bwimyaka 20 yo gukora orthopedic.