Ubuyobozi buhebuje kuri sisitemu yo gukosora: Guhindura uburyo bwo kubaga amagufwa
Tekereza gutanyagura ligamente mugihe cyumukino wumupira wamaguru, utekereza ko iminsi yawe ya siporo yarangiye. Noneho, byihuse-imbere kwisi aho sisitemu yo gutunganya ligament igezweho igusubiza mumurima byihuse kuruta mbere hose. Birasa nkibihimbano bya siyansi, sibyo? Oya, ni kubaga amagufwa agezweho! Sisitemu yo gukosora Ligament, nka plaque ya titanium ishobora guhindurwa, plaque ya titanium ihamye, plaque isanzwe ya titanium, plaque ya titanium ivugurura, hamwe na screw interineti, ni abahindura umukino. Muri iki gitabo, nzasenya ibintu byose ukeneye kumenya kuri sisitemu, impamvu biteye ubwoba, nibizakurikiraho kuri tekinoroji. Reka twibire!
Ni ubuhe buryo bwo Gukosora Ligament?
Sisitemu yo gukosora Ligament ni nkintwari zitavuzwe zo kubaga amagufwa. Nibikoresho byabaganga bakoresha kugirango barinde amagufwa (cyangwa ibihangano) kumagufa, byemeza ituze mugihe umubiri wawe ukize. Tekereza nka scafolding ifata inyubako mugihe cyo kubaka - gusa iyi nyubako ni ivi, akaguru, cyangwa urutugu.
Gusobanura Ibyingenzi
Muri rusange, sisitemu nizo zashizwe kumurongo wa ligaments cyangwa ibishushanyo mbonera mugihe cyo kubaga ibintu byubaka. Ziza muburyo butandukanye, nka plaque ya titanium na screw, buri kimwe kijyanye nibikenewe byihariye. Kurugero, ibyapa bya titanium bishobora guhindurwa byemerera abaganga guhindagura impagarara mugihe cyo kubagwa, mugihe imigozi yo kwivanga ifata ibihangano imbere mumitsi yamagufwa. Bitabaye ibyo, ligaments ntizagumaho, kandi gukira byaba ari akajagari.
Impamvu Bifite akamaro mu Kubaga amagufwa
Kuki ugomba kubyitaho? Kuberako ligaments ari kole ifata ingingo zawe hamwe. Iyo bashwanyaguje - vuga, mugihe cy'imvune ya ACL - ingingo yawe ihinduka ubwoba, nkameza yavunitse ukuguru. Sisitemu yo gukosora igarura ituze, ikwemerera kongera kwimuka. Nibyingenzi kubakinnyi, abarwanyi bo muri wikendi, cyangwa umuntu wese ushaka kugenda nta bubabare. Byongeye, sisitemu igezweho isobanura igihe gito cyo gukira nibisubizo byiza. Ninde utabishaka?
Abakinnyi b'inyenyeri: Ubwoko bwa Ligament Fixation Sisitemu
Sisitemu zose zo gukosora ntabwo zakozwe zingana. Reka duhure n'inyenyeri zose: guhinduranya ibyapa bya titanium, ibyapa bya titanium bihamye, ibyapa bisanzwe bya titanium, ibyapa bya titanium bisubirwamo, hamwe nintera yo kwivanga. Buriwese afite imbaraga zidasanzwe, reka rero tubice.
Guhinduranya Isahani ya Titanium
Izi ninyenyeri zo mu rutare zo gukosora ligament. Guhinduranya isahani ya titanium, nka Canwell CanLoop ™ Isahani, reka abaganga babone neza neza impagarara mugihe cyo kubagwa. Ninkaho guhindura imirya kuri gitari kugirango ubone ikibuga cyiza.
Uburyo Bakora
Igishushanyo mbonera gishobora guhindurwa kiranga uburyo bwo kunyerera butuma abaganga babaga bakomera cyangwa bakarekura ibihingwa nta kongera gucukura. Ipfundikizo ifunga irinda ikizunguruka iyo iburyo bwa tension. Ihindagurika rituma biba byiza kubagwa bigoye nko kwiyubaka kwa ACL, aho precision ari byose.
Inyungu kubaganga n'abarwayi
Abaganga babaga bakunda ibi kuko byoroshya inzira-ntibikenewe kubara bitagira ingano kugirango uburebure bwa tunnel butunganye. Ku barwayi, guhinduranya bishobora gusobanura kunyerera gake, gukosorwa gukomeye, no gukira neza. Ninkaho kubona ikositimu yabugenewe aho kuyikuramo.
Isahani ihamye ya Titanium
Niba ibishobora guhindurwa ni inyenyeri zo mu rutare, ibyapa bya titanium bihamye nibyo byizewe byabaririmbyi. Bakomeye, boroheje, kandi bakora akazi nta mususu.
Ibintu by'ingenzi
Isahani ihamye ifite uburebure bwateganijwe mbere, bivuze ko impagarike yimikorere igenwa mbere yo gushiramo. Bakunze gukoreshwa mubihe byoroshye aho umuganga abaga azi neza ibikenewe. Igishushanyo cyabo kimwe cyerekana ko igihangano gikomeza gufungirwa ahantu.
Koresha Byiza
Ibi birabagirana muburyo busanzwe bwo kwiyubaka kwa ACL cyangwa mugihe kubaga bashaka kutagira frilles, amahitamo yizewe. Bameze nkikamyo yizewe ya sisitemu yo gukosora - birashoboka ko itamurika, ariko bazakugeza aho ukeneye kujya.
Isahani isanzwe ya Titanium
Isahani isanzwe ya titanium nakazi kakazi k'itsinda. Bakoreshwa muburyo butandukanye bwimikorere ya orthopedic, ntabwo ari ugukosora ligament gusa, kuberako bihindagurika.
Aya masahani aringaniye cyangwa aringaniye gato kugirango ahuze amagufwa nka femur cyangwa tibia. Bafite umutekano hamwe na screw kandi batanga urubuga ruhamye rwo gukira. Tekereza nk'urufatiro rw'inzu - yoroshye ariko ni ngombwa.
Gusubiramo ibyapa bya Titanium
Rimwe na rimwe, kubaga ntabwo bigenda nkuko byari byateganijwe, kandi niho hinjira amasahani ya titanium. Bameze nkabakozi bashinzwe isuku nyuma yumuyaga, bakemura ibibazo bivuye mubikorwa byabanje.
Bikenewe ryari?
Isahani yo gusubiramo ikoreshwa mugihe ikosora ryambere ryananiranye-birashoboka ko igihangano cyanyerera, cyangwa ibyuma byacitse. Byaremewe gukora mumagufwa yangiritse, akenshi hamwe nu mwobo wongeyeho cyangwa inguni kugirango imigozi ifate ibisigaye. Numwanya wa kabiri mumahoro.
Imiyoboro yo kwivanga
Imigozi yo kwivanga ninyeshyamba za bunch. Ntibakenera amasahani - bahita binjira mu mwobo w'amagufwa kugirango bahuze igiti mu mwanya.
Uruhare rwabo mugukosora Ligament
Iyi miyoboro yazengurutswe ku rukuta rw'amagufwa, ikora neza. Bakunze gukoreshwa muri ACL cyangwa PCL kwiyubaka, cyane cyane kubikorwa byoroshye. Gereranya na cork mu icupa rya vino, ibintu byose bifunze neza.
Kuki Titanium? Ibikoresho byahinduye umukino
Urashobora kwibaza: kuki ibintu byose bikozwe muri titanium? Ntabwo ibyuma bidafite ingese bihendutse? Reka dupakurure impamvu titanium ya MVP yo gukosora ligament.
Biocompatibilité n'imbaraga
Titanium nkiyi nshuti ibanye nabantu bose. Nibinyabuzima bihuje, bivuze ko umubiri wawe utabyanze. Byongeye, birasaze bikomeye ariko biremereye, birashobora rero gukemura ibibazo byingingo bitagupimishije. Irwanya kandi ruswa, ntabwo rero ishobora kubora mumubiri wawe. Nkonje, sibyo?
Kugereranya Titanium nicyuma
Ibyuma bitagira umuyonga nka titanium mukuru, mubyara uremereye. Irakomeye kandi ihendutse, ariko irakomeye kuruta amagufwa, ashobora gutinda gukira. Ubushakashatsi bwerekana ko titanium ihinduka (hafi yamagufwa yamagufwa) ituma habaho guhamagarwa neza, kugabanya ingaruka ziterwa no kudahuza. Nyamara, ibyuma bidafite ingese bifite bike byo kunanirwa gushyirwaho mubihe bimwe na bimwe, ntabwo rero biva mumikino. Biracyaza, titanium ijya kubantu benshi babaga muri iki gihe.
Uburyo Sisitemu yo Gukosora Ligament ikoreshwa mugubaga
None, ni gute ubu buryo bukora mubyumba byo gukoreramo? Reka dufate akajisho inyuma yumwenda wo kubaga.
Kwiyubaka kwa ACL: Porogaramu isanzwe
Kwiyubaka kwa ACL numwana wicyapa cya sisitemu yo gukosora ligament. Iyo amarira yawe yimbere amarira, abaganga babisimbuza igiti (akenshi biva mumitsi yawe cyangwa patellar tendon). Bacukura tunel muri femur yawe na tibia, bagahuza imigozi, bakayirinda hamwe, vuga, isahani ya titanium ishobora guhinduka kuri femur hamwe na screw yo kwivanga kuri tibia. Nukwubaka ikiraro gifite insinga zikomeye.
Ubundi buryo bwa orthopedic
Sisitemu ntabwo ari ivi gusa. Bakoreshwa mububiko bwigitugu (nka rotator cuff gusana), kwiyubaka amaguru, ndetse no gutera umugongo. Amasahani ya Titanium na screw bihagarika kuvunika cyangwa osteotomie, mugihe interineti ihagarika ibyuma byoroheje-tissue ibihimba bitandukanye. Guhinduranya ni izina ryabo ryo hagati.
Ibyiza bya sisitemu igezweho yo gukosora
Ni ukubera iki abaganga n'abarwayi batoteza ubwo buryo? Reka tubare inzira.
Kongera imbaraga
Sisitemu igezweho yo gukosora ifunga ibihangano ahantu nka vault. Guhinduranya imirongo hamwe nintera yo kwivanga bigabanya kunyerera, byemeza ko ligament yawe nshya igumaho mugihe ikize. Uku gushikama kugufasha gutangira rehab vuba, nitsinzi kuri buri wese.
Ibihe Byihuse
Bitewe no gukosora neza nibikoresho biocompatible, abarwayi bakira vuba. Guhinduranya amasahani azunguruka, kurugero, kongera graft-tunnel guhuza, kuzamura gukira. Ubushakashatsi bumwe bwerekana ko abarwayi basubira muri siporo mugihe cyamezi atandatu nyuma yo kubagwa nyuma ya ACL hamwe na sisitemu. Nibyo bihindura ubuzima kubakinnyi
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Ibibazo n'ibitekerezo
Ntakintu cyiza, reka rero tuvuge inzitizi sisitemu ihura nazo.
Ibishobora kubaho
Kimwe no kubagwa kwose, harikibazo cyo kugorana. Kumenagura ibice, kunyerera, cyangwa gusudira imbeho (aho imigozi ihurira kumasahani) irashobora kubaho, nubwo amavuta ya titanium ya kijyambere agabanya ibyo bibazo. Hafi ya 7,6% yo kuvanaho plaque ya titanium ikenera ibikoresho bigezweho kubera imiyoboro yambuwe cyangwa gusudira imbeho, ariko ibyo biracyari hasi. Kwandura cyangwa kudahuza nibindi bibazo, ariko ntibisanzwe hamwe nubuhanga bukwiye.
Impuguke zo kubaga
Sisitemu ninziza gusa nkamaboko ayikoresha. Umuganga ubaga ufite ibyapa bisimburana arashobora gukora ibitangaza, ariko rokie irashobora guhangana. Amahugurwa nuburambe nibyingenzi, burigihe rero ugenzure ibyangombwa byo kubaga. Ninkaho guha akazi chef-ushaka umuntu uzi inzira ye mugikoni.
Kazoza ka Sisitemu yo Gukosora
Niki gikurikira kuri bariya bahungu babi? Ejo hazaza harasa neza, kandi ndapompa kubisangiza.
Udushya kuri Horizon
Abashakashatsi barimo guteka ibintu byiza. Imiyoboro ya bioabsorbable ishonga mugihe kiragenda gikurura, bikagabanya gukenera kubagwa. Isahani ya 3D yacapuwe ya titanium ijyanye na anatomiya yawe nayo iri mubikorwa, isezeranya ndetse ikwiye kandi ikora neza. Ninkaho kuva kuri terefone igana kuri terefone.
Kwimura wenyine
Tekereza gushiramo kubwawe gusa, nk'ikoti rya bespoke. Iterambere mu gufata amashusho no gukora birashobora kureka vuba kubaga gukora plaque ya titanium cyangwa imigozi ukurikije ubwinshi bwamagufwa yawe nubwoko bwimvune. Ibi birashobora kugabanya ibibazo no kwihuta gukira birenze.
Guhitamo Sisitemu yo Gukosora Sisitemu
Hamwe namahitamo menshi, nigute abaganga bahitamo neza? Ntabwo ari ubunini-bumwe-bwuzuye.
Ibintu tugomba gusuzuma
Abaganga babaga bapima ubwoko bwimvune (amarira ya ACL va kuvunika), ibintu byabarwayi (imyaka, urwego rwibikorwa), nintego zo kubaga. Isahani ihindagurika ni nziza kubakinnyi bato bakeneye gukenera neza, mugihe ibyapa bizunguruka bihuye nibibazo byoroshye. Amagufwa meza afite akamaro-isahani yo gusubiramo nibyiza kumagufa adakomeye. Ninkaho guhitamo igikoresho cyiza kumushinga DIY.
Umwanzuro: Impamvu Sisitemu yo Gukosora Ligament Hano Hano Kugumaho
Sisitemu yo gukosora Ligament niyo nkingi yo kubaga amagufwa ya kijyambere, guhindura ibikomere bikabije mu nkuru zagarutse. Kuva kuri plaque ya titanium ihindagurika kugeza kuri interineti, ibyo bikoresho bitanga ituze, gukira vuba, hamwe nicyizere. Nukuri, hariho ibibazo, ariko hamwe nudushya dukomeje, ejo hazaza heza kuruta mbere hose. Waba uri umukinnyi cyangwa ushaka kwirukana abana bawe hirya no hino, sisitemu ifite umugongo - cyangwa, ivi. Noneho, ubutaha numvise ibyerekeranye na ligament yacitse, ibuka: hari intwari ya titanium yiteguye gukiza umunsi.
