135° DHS Plate

135° DHS Plate Video

135° DHS Plate PDF

135° DHS Plate Specification

Product	Pic	Screw	REF.	Spec.
135° DHS Plate		HA 4.5 Lag Screw	RP135DHS3H	3H
			RP135DHS4H	4H
			RP135DHS5H	5H
			RP135DHS6H	6H
			RP135DHS7H	7H
			RP135DHS8H	8H
			RP135DHS9H	9H
			RP135DHS10H	10H
			RP135DHS11H	11H
			RP135DHS12H	12H

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135° DHS Plate: A Comprehensive Guide

The 135° DHS Plate is a critical orthopedic implant used primarily for the treatment of femoral neck fractures, intertrochanteric fractures, and other related injuries. It is part of the dynamic hip screw (DHS) system, an established method for achieving stable internal fixation of hip fractures, particularly in elderly patients or those with osteoporotic bone. This comprehensive guide will explore the key features, advantages, applications, risks, and future market potential of the 135° DHS Plate, helping medical professionals understand its role in modern orthopedic practice.

What is 135° DHS Plate？

The 135° DHS Plate is a specialized orthopedic device used in conjunction with the dynamic hip screw (DHS) to stabilize femoral fractures. The "135°" refers to the angle between the dynamic screw and the plate, which is designed to mimic the natural alignment of the femur and provide optimal stability during the healing process.

This angle ensures that the screw functions dynamically, allowing slight movement within the fracture site. This movement aids in the formation of callus and promotes healing. The 135° DHS Plate is typically used in patients suffering from hip fractures.The plate is made from high-strength materials such as stainless steel or titanium, both of which provide superior mechanical properties and biocompatibility, ensuring durability and minimal risk of rejection.

135° DHS Plate Features

Anatomically Contoured Design

The plate is contoured to fit the natural curvature of the femur, providing a snug and secure fit for optimal fracture stabilization.

Locking Mechanism

The plate utilizes a dynamic locking screw system, allowing the screw to slide slightly within the plate. This controlled movement helps facilitate bone healing by allowing micro-movements at the fracture site, stimulating callus formation.

Angle of 135°

The 135-degree angle between the dynamic screw and the plate mimics the biomechanical properties of the femur, promoting more efficient weight transfer and reducing the risk of complications.

Multiple Screw Holes

The plate includes several screw holes that enable flexibility in screw placement, allowing for individualized fracture management depending on the patient's anatomy and fracture type.

Material Selection

The 135° DHS Plate is made from high-grade stainless steel or titanium alloy, which is known for its strength, corrosion resistance, and lightweight properties, ensuring both durability and comfort for the patient.

Low Profile

The low-profile design minimizes soft tissue irritation, which can be a concern with bulkier implants, contributing to reduced post-operative pain and quicker recovery.

135° DHS Plate Advantages

Stable Fixation

The dynamic screw-locking mechanism ensures excellent fracture stability by allowing limited motion between the screw and the plate, which aids in the formation of callus and bone healing.

Reduced Complications

The 135-degree angle helps to distribute the mechanical load across the hip joint, which minimizes stress on the implant and reduces the risk of implant failure, particularly in patients with osteoporotic bone.

Improved Biomechanics

The angle and design of the plate mimic the natural biomechanics of the hip, ensuring that the patient’s weight is transferred more efficiently during movement, reducing the chances of post-operative complications.

Minimal Soft Tissue Disruption

The low-profile design and anatomical fit of the plate reduce soft tissue irritation, which helps with post-surgical comfort and recovery.

Versatility in Fracture Types

The 135° DHS Plate is versatile and can be used in a variety of hip fractures, including those in patients with osteoporosis, elderly patients, and those who may require revision surgery.

Proven Clinical History

The DHS system, which includes the 135° DHS Plate, has been used in clinical practice for decades and has a proven track record of effectiveness in treating hip fractures, especially in geriatric populations.

135° DHS Plate Treatment of Fracture Types

Femoral Neck Fractures

The 135° DHS Plate is commonly used for fractures that occur just below the head of the femur, often caused by falls or direct trauma. These fractures are challenging to treat due to the importance of maintaining proper alignment and blood supply to the femoral head.

Intertrochanteric Fractures

Fractures between the greater and lesser trochanters (the bony prominences of the femur) are common in elderly patients and often result from low-energy falls. The 135° DHS Plate provides stable fixation for these fractures, allowing for early weight-bearing and a quicker recovery.

Peritrochanteric Fractures

These fractures occur near the trochanteric region and are typically complex in nature. The 135° DHS Plate is especially beneficial in such cases, offering a stable fixation system and enabling the proper healing of the fracture.

Osteoporotic Fractures

In elderly patients with weakened bone density, fractures in the femoral neck or intertrochanteric region can occur with minimal trauma. The locking mechanism of the 135° DHS Plate offers better stabilization for these fragile bones, reducing the likelihood of non-union or implant failure.

Risks of 135° DHS Plate Surgery

Infection

As with any orthopedic surgery, there is a risk of infection at the incision site or around the implant, especially if proper sterile techniques are not followed during surgery.

Non-union or Malunion

Although the plate provides excellent stabilization, there is still a possibility that the fracture may not heal properly, resulting in non-union or malunion (misalignment of the fracture during healing).

Implant Failure

In some cases, especially in patients with poor bone quality (e.g., osteoporotic bone), the screws or the plate may fail to provide adequate fixation, leading to implant loosening or fracture displacement.

Blood Vessel or Nerve Damage

During the surgical procedure, there is a risk of inadvertently damaging blood vessels or nerves, particularly in complex fractures near the hip joint.

Thrombosis

Prolonged immobility after surgery may increase the risk of deep vein thrombosis (DVT), particularly in older patients or those with other underlying health conditions.

135° DHS Plate Future Marke

Aging Population

With the global population aging, particularly in developed countries, the incidence of osteoporotic fractures and femoral fractures in elderly patients is rising, driving the demand for orthopedic implants like the 135° DHS Plate.

Technological Advancements

Continued improvements in implant materials, such as the development of stronger, more lightweight alloys, will enhance the performance of the 135° DHS Plate, further expanding its usage in clinical practice.

Minimally Invasive Techniques

Surgeons are increasingly adopting minimally invasive surgical techniques, which can reduce recovery time and surgical complications. The 135° DHS Plate is compatible with these techniques, ensuring its relevance in future orthopedic practice.

Growing Healthcare Access in Emerging Markets

As healthcare infrastructures improve in emerging markets, there will be a greater demand for high-quality orthopedic implants, expanding the market potential for the 135° DHS Plate in these regions.

Summary

The 135° DHS Plate is a crucial component of the dynamic hip screw system used to treat femoral neck fractures, intertrochanteric fractures, and other hip injuries. Its unique 135-degree angle, anatomical design, and dynamic locking mechanism provide superior stability and promote healing, making it a reliable choice for both patients and orthopedic surgeons. While there are some risks associated with surgery, the advantages of the 135° DHS Plate far outweigh the potential drawbacks, especially in elderly or osteoporotic patients. With its proven track record, versatility, and growing market demand, the 135° DHS Plate will continue to play a vital role in orthopedic fracture management for years to come.

Warm reminder: This article is for reference only and cannot replace the doctor's professional advice. If you have any questions, please consult your attending physician.