Pfupiso yehunhu hwehunhu hwakasiyana musana hutachiona

Spinal Discitis maakaundi 2% kusvika ku7% yezvirwere zvese zveMusculoskelet inokonzerwa neBacteria, fungi, uye, kazhinji, neinowanzoitika, nezvipfuyo. Inenge hafu yezviitiko zvese zvehutachiona hwehupombwe huri muLumbar musana, zvishoma zvinopfuura chikamu chimwe chete muzvitatu muToracic musana, uye zvakasara muCervical musana.

Kutapurukira kwehutachiona

Plulent Spinal Discitis (PS) inowanzo kukonzerwa nehasha dzakatapurirwa nehutachiona hwehutachiona hwakajairika Yakavandudzwa MRI ndiyo nzira yesarudzo yekutanga kuongororwa kwekutanga kwehutachiona hwemuzinda; Mri inoratidza Bone marrow edema uye kusimudzira kwemavhesi mitezo, enjpliddebral discs, nzvimbo yepamusoro, uye / kana yakapoteredzwa mitezo ine kana isina kugadzirwa iri pedyo neiyo vertebral indplates.

ONA: 

(b) nyoro posterior slip at l3. Kuparadza kweL3 - L4 disc ine gadziriso shanduko kune iyo yepedyo inopera (miseve). 

. Iyo prevertebral yakapfava matishu inomirira esematinosh uye ine shanduko dzinozvimba. 

. Cherekedza induction yeCentral Canal (museve).

Spinal Tuberculosis

Tubreculosis of the spine (ts), iyo isinganyatso-pfungwa isingawanzo puranulomatius hutachiona inokonzerwa neGrash

Realther radiographs inoratidza kuparadzwa pfupa, kuderedza disc kureba uye zvinyoro-nyoro tishu zvinovhara kana pasina calcification yeiyo yakapoteredzwa yakapoteredzwa tishu.

PaMRI, akajairika T1 yakaderera-sign-signity kuwedzera kwehuremu hwekutevedzana kunosanganisira nzira yeanterior vertebral kune imwe nzira verterbrae, kazhinji pasina inosanganisira disc.

Zvinyorwa: 65-ane makore-okukura ane (a) axial uye (b) Lumbar Abscesses (asterisks) ine septal uye madziro marara) .l3 to s1 vertebral muviri wekuwedzera muviri. Yakadonha intervertebral disc isina kusarudzika kwekuvandudza. Dray Sac compression (chena museve). .

Brucela utachiona

Brucelosis is a nyika pasi rose endemic Zoonosis inokonzerwa negirazi-isina kunaka bacillus. Zvinowanzosanganisira iyo Lumbar musana, kunyanya L4.

Chirwere chinotanga muchikamu cheAnterior cheVertebral yeiyo Intervertebral disc uye inogona kukuvadza majoini madiki. Paravertebrebral kusingawanzoitika kakawanda uye zvidiki muhukuru pane ts. Iyo vertebral anatomy inoramba yakasimba.

Ongorora: Brucelyla Lumborum Kutambudzika, radiographs inoratidza sclerosis yeLumbar vertebrae, kusarongeka kwekupaza mhuru yemuviri, uye kuumbwa kwebhiramu crigorm paiyo anterior margra yemuviri weiyo vertebral.

Kurwara kwefungul

Fugungal Spinal Utachiona (FS) zvisingawanzo uye kazhinji zvinoonekwa mumadzvina evarwere. Vazhinji vanonyanya kubatanidzwa, kusanganisira Pseudomonas, Aspergillus, Bacillus, uye Coctidigs. Musana weToracic ndiyo yakajairika nzvimbo, uye yakafanana neTS, maitiro anotapukira anotanga mune iyo anterior chikamu cheVertebrae uye dzimwe nguva anogona dzimwe nguva kupararira kune nonadjicent vertebrae.

Ongorora: CT Scan Sagittal mufananidzo wemurwere ane coccididiidomycosis. LIMITES BONS Lesions pasina sclerotic margins ndizvo chaizvo zveiyi pathogen mumharidzo. Kureba kwakakura kweT1 kunotungamira kune vertebral kudonha. Pasinei neyekuwedzera misheni, iyo C7-T1 Intervertebral nzvimbo yakachengetedzwa, shanduko yeCecctidoidomycosis yeC7-T1 Space Space Space Convering Convering Iyo bony lesion yakatambanudzwa mune subcortical pfupa anonyora kune vertebral muviri, zvichikonzera mune anterior nyoro tishu tishu its. Shanduko dzinotapukira dzakapararira kune akawanda mazinga, kuongororwa zviri nyore maitiro ekupindirana kwemhando yezasi yemhando, iyo inogona kutungamira kune akawanda maronda pamazinga ehupamhi.

Ankylosing Spondylitis

Ankylosing Spondylitis (se) isarudzo isingaperi isingachengetedzo autoimmune chirwere chinonyanya kukanganisa musana uye chinogona kutungamira kurwadziwa kwakanyanya kubva mumuzongoza.

Mumwe complication muzvirwere zvine chekuita nehurwere husina mambure, uye pakufungidzira, al inogona kusiyaniswa nespucrae, kutetepa kwenzvimbo ye disc, uye nzvimbo dzechiratidzo cheshanduro chakatenderedza matare echiSteolict.

Ongorora: Murwere neAnkylosing Spondylitis, murume ane makore makumi mana nemasere ane chirwere chisingaperi chekudzika kurwadziwa uye kushoma kwekufamba. Sagittal ct ye (a) thoracic uye (b) lumbar spine mapepa emahwindo ekuratidza kusimbisa Ligmentoous Synditudinal Ligament Ligament Ligment Ligament Ligment. Iko zvakare kunezve nekupembera kweiyo lumbar interspinoous ligaments (miseve inoratidzwa). .

Osteomyelitis Syndrome

Iyo lehmymymymymymymym inoreva kusanganiswa kwemushonga uye kuchenesa, acne, pustomalis Lumbar uye Cervical Spine.The Kwakanyanya Kuratidzwa pane X-Ray radiobral Fungisisa.mri inonyanya kufungidzira.mri ndeyekuwedzera kweiyo mremaring Cortical kurongedza uye kusarongeka kune iyo intervertebral junctions yeiyo intervertebral discs kana anterior endplate, uye yakapfava tishu edema.

Ongorora: 62-yemakore-ega-murume kana murume ane makore ane sadopho syndrome. . Iyo L1 inogadziriswa zvakanyanya mushure mekunyora kwechinyakare kukanganisika. . (d) oblique coronal ct kuvakwasandura inoratidza bilateral thoracal ribcage clavicle ankylosis (dema asterisks). .

Dialysis-inoenderana Spondyloarropathy

Dialysis-inoenderana Spondyloarthropathy (DRS) ndeyekuchinja kwePathologic muvarwere pane yakareba-yekare. Izvo zvinowanzoitika mumusana wechibereko uye kazhinji zvipo nekudzikisira kwenzvimbo yekubvunzana, kuparadzwa kwemazwi, kushayikwa kwesclerosis, hutsva hwemafupa, dzimba dzekusimbisa, uye kusimbiswa kwenzvimbo.

Ongorora: Yakawandisa osteoporosis yeiyo Lumbar uye Saceral pelvis. Kuparadza kweAnterosupior Margin yeLumbar 5 vertebrae ne Sclerotic Hyperplasia yeMariniki (inoratidzwa nemuseve mutsvuku). Padhuze nenzvimbo inovhuvhuta hyperplasia. Kuparadza kweruboshwe Sacroilic pamwe nekuparadzwa kweiyo inotevera yekunyora pamusoro peiyo yeiyo

Ongorora: Kuwedzeredzwa Mr: Lumbar 4/5 Disc Bulge neVertebral Rim Osteophytes, Hypertrophy yeLigamentum Flavum, kudarika kweSpinal Canal, uye kumanikidza kweiyo anterior mupendero weiyo Dura Sac. Iyo Lumbar 5 vertebral muviri isingabvumirwe zvishoma uye inogona kuoneka semitsetse yeT1 uye T2 WI kumanikidza mafuta makuru chiratidzo, uye kuwedzera kunoonekwa mushure mekuwedzera. Mazhinji matanho emasaini asina kujairika anoonekwa pasi pematanho eLumbar 5 uye pasi peiyo Sacroliac majoini paT1wi, uye kuwedzera kunoonekwa pane scans Zvipfeko zvinyoro-nyoro kuremerwa pane anterior marging yeiyo vercy verterabrae yakaonekwa, uye kusimudzira kwakaonekwa pane yakawedzera kuisirwa Scan (Blue Arrow). Zviratidzo zvepfupa zveIlium, hip, hip, sacarm uye musoro wechikadzi pamativi ese asina kujairika, nemapundu akajeka uye akajairwa majoini, pasina zviratidzo zvekuwedzera uye zvakapetwa.

Musina matout

Spinal gout inoonekwa nemapehiti yeMonocrystalline urate makristasi (mucs) mumuzongoza. Spinal gout inonyanya kubata iyo Lumbar musana. radiographs inoratidza nonspecific kuratidzwa uye CT zviri nani zvinoratidzira kurongeka kwepafupa ne sclerotic margins. MRI MONGONGESTIPESITIONS ISPECIFIC.

Ongorora: CT Plain Scan inoratidza yakabatanidzwa nzvimbo yakamanikana uye bilateral untsicular pamusoro kuparara. Arthrocentesis inodikanwa kuti isimbise kuongororwa.

Neurospondylitis

Neurogenic Spondylitis (NS), inoparadza arthropathy yekurasa, inoitika kurasikirwa kwekunzwa uye kuparadzaniswa. Chinhu chinowanzoitika chinokonzeresa kutambudzika kwemarara marara, ayo anoverengeka makumi manomwe muzana ematare. Zvimwe zvinokonzeresa zvinosanganisira chirwere cheshuga chellitus, chirwere chemapuzongo chechirwere chemagetsi. Nekuda kweiyo basa reiyo thoracolumbar uye lumbosacral junties mukuremerwa, ivo inonyanya kubatanidzwa sititi.

Zvakajairika kuratidzwa kweNS zvirimwa zveBone, Intervertebral Joint Kuregererwa Kuenda kuVertigrage Yemari, Kuwedzeredzwa Kwekuchengetedzwa kwePfupa Garsity mu Sclerosis, uye zvakare zvinyoro nyoro.

Ongorora: 58-ane makore-ezana murume ane neuropathic musana. . Kuparadza kweL2-L3 Intervertebral Disc unit nekuwedzera iyo Internvertebral Space (Asterisk). . Kukurukurirana kwakakosha kweiyo yakakanganisika musana cord pasterior kune l2-l3-l4. Kune zvakare kune zvakare muTissu yePlums Posterior uye anterior kune iyo spines maitiro (asterisks).